How many g of Fe2O3 will be produced from 132.7 g of o2

Consider the following equilibrium:

Ainat [17]

Answer: The equation which is wrong is $K_p=K_c(RT)^{-5}$

Explanation:

For the given reaction:

$4Fe(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3(s)$

The expression for $K_c\text{ and }K_p$ is given by:

$K_c=\frac{1}{[O_2]^3}$

$K_p=\frac{1}{[O_2]^3}$

The concentration of solids are taken to be 1, only concentration of gases and liquid states are taken. The pressure of only gases are taken.

Relationship between $K_p\text{ and }K_c$ is given by the expression:

$K_p=K_c\times (RT)^{\Delta n_g}$

where,

$\Delta n_g$ = number of moles of gaseous products - number of moles of gaseous reactants

R = gas constant

T= temperature

For the above reaction,

$\Delta n_g$ = number of moles of gaseous products - number of moles of gaseous reactants = 0 - 3 = -3

Hence, the expression for $K_p$ is:

$K_p=K_c\times (RT)^{-3}$

Therefore, the equation which is wrong is $K_p=K_c(RT)^{-5}$

7 0

3 years ago

A 453 g piece of glass at 25.7∘C is left outside on a sunny day. How much heat must the glass absorb from the sun in order to re

Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Q = 5555.6J

Explanation:

Mass of glass piece, m = 453g

initial temperature = 25.7°C

temperature to be attained = 40.3°C

⇒change in temperature, Δt = 40.3 - 25.7 = 14.6°C

specific heat of glass, s = 0.840J/g°C

Heat absorbed, Q = msΔt

⇒Q = 453×0.840×14.6 = 5555.592J

⇒Q = 5555.6J (rounded to the nearest tenth)

7 0

3 years ago

12. Which compound can act as both a BrønstedLowry

oksian1 [2.3K]

1) The compound which can act as a Bronsted-Lowry acid and a Bronsted-Lowry base is definitely water - H2O. Remember that water is amphoteric which means it can either accept protons or donate them, so it is the most proper option among other represented. Here are examples of both base and acid with water : HCl+H20=H30+Cl ; NH3+H2O=NH4+OH

2) The acids in this equilibrium reaction CN– + H2O HCN + OH. Acid species always donate H+ to the species with which they react. In the second option you can see how H2O donates an H+ to CN-. If the reaction gets reversed we will obtain HCN that donates an H+ to OH that shows that it is an acid.

3) The products of self-ionization of water are OH⁻ and H₃O⁺. Self-ionization is an ionization reaction during which H2O deprotonates its hydrogen atoms to become a hydroxide ion -- OH−. After this process OH- protonates another water molecule forming H3O+.

4) The type of solution which is one with a pH of 8 is acidic. Here is a little table that can be a prompt for you if you ever come across such tasks - ph : 7 is neutral. pH lower than 7 are acidic, and pH higher than 7 basic ones.

5) The acid dissociation constant for an acid dissolved in water is equal to the equilibrium constant. I consider this option correct because we can obtan Kw only when dealing with Kb, and we can conclude that the hydrolysis constant of the conujugate base.

6) A 0.12 M solution of an acid that ionizes only slightly in solution would be termed dilute and weak. You can determine it depending on its concentration. Such value as 0.12M usually defined as a dilute solution of a weak acid due to the fact that acid represents its partial ionization which is a direct characteristic of a weak acid.

7) To solve this task we should appeal to Henry's law that says the solubility of a gaz is proportional to its partial pressure. And according to this we can understand that 202kPa is the half of 404kPa which means that the needed solubility must be divided by 2 7.5/2=3.75 g/L and that's all.

8) I think that the most important points which best show how the addition of a solute affects the boiling point, the freezing
point, and the vapor pressure of the solvent are : BOILING: additional attractive forces can only exist between solute and solvent and in order to boil they must be overcome for the solution;we should add KE to overcome the forces. FREEZING : to freeze we have to withdrawn KE as the solute particles are surrounded by solvent molecules. VAPOR : WHen solvent shells are being formed the solute particles reduces the number of solvent particles that have sufficient KE to vaporize.

9) $[H+][OH-]= Kw = 1.0 * 10^-14$
$[H+]= Kw/ [OH-]= 1.0x 10^-14 / 1 x 10^-11 =1 x 10^-3 mol/L 

pH = - log [H+]= - log 1 x 10^-3 = 3$
Since we got Ph of 3 in a result we can define solution as an acidic one, as I mentioned before.

10) Since the formula of the given acid is HA it undergoes like that : HA<=> H+ + A- .
ka = [H][A] / [HA].
Now we have only [H+] and to go further you need to write electroneutrality equation for the reaction :
[H+] = [OH-] + [A-] (since [H]>>>[OH]), then
[H+] = [A-]
Then mass balance equation :
Ct = 0.5M = [A-] + [HA]
[HA] = 0.5 - [A-] = 0.5 - [H+]
Finally here is what we have done and get :
$ka = [H]^2 / (0.5 - [H+]) 
$
$ka = 0.0001*0.0001/(0.5-0.0001) = 2.00x10^-8$

11) The main points that are common for acids : they form Hydrogen ions when dissloved in water, - Ex. Vinegar and Lemon, Ph >7, they have Increased hydrogen ions (H+). The facts about bases : they reduce the concentration of hydgoren ions in a solution which is opposite to asids,- Ex. Antiacid,and Ammonia ,Ph valuse above 7, they form hydrogen (OH-).
- The common points of both acids and bases : Hydrogen ions ,
both not neutral and water based.

5 0

2 years ago

What is the defonishon of a crystalline structure?

pogonyaev

The arrangement in space and the interatomic distances and angles of the atoms in crystals, usually determined by x-ray diffraction measurements

7 0

2 years ago

An ideal gas differs from a real gas in that the molecules of an ideal gas __________. a have a molecular weight of zero b have

Rasek [7]

An ideal gas differs from a real gas in that the molecules of an ideal gas have no attraction for one another.
An ideal gas is defined as one in which collisions between atoms or molecules are perfectly elastic and in which there are no inter-molecular attractive forces. A real gas on the other hand is a gas that does not behave as an ideal gas due to interactions between gas molecules. Particles in a real gas have a real volume since real gases are made up of molecules or atoms that typically take up some space even though they are extremely small.

4 0

3 years ago