Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that we board in the car of ferris wheel at the bottom position
So we will have
final height of the car at angular displacement given as


here we know that


so we have


1. Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA): 9
Explanation:
For a wheel and axle system like the steering wheel, the IMA is given by:

where
is the radius of the wheel
is the radius of the axle
For the steering wheel of the problem, we see that
and
, so the IMA is

2. Efficiency: 88.9%
Explanation:
The efficiency of a system is defined as the ratio between the AMA (actual mechanical advantage) and the IMA:

In this problem, AMA=8 and IMA=9, so the efficiency is

Answer:
P = 5sin(880πt)
Explanation:
We write the pressure in the form P = Asin2πft where A = amplitude of pressure, f = frequency of vibration and t = time.
Now, striking the middle-A tuning fork with a force that produces a maximum pressure of 5 pascals implies A = 5 Pa.
Also, the frequency of vibration is 440 hertz. So, f = 440Hz
Thus, P = Asin2πft
P = 5sin2π(440)t
P = 5sin(880πt)
The change in gravitational potential energy due to change in position must be the change in it's kinetic energy as the system is isolated! so find out the potential energies of the two different points!
<span>PE=−[G<span>M1</span><span>M2</span>]÷R
</span><span>
Potential energy of a particle due to mass A is not affected by presence of any other mass B !</span>