Find your answer in the explanation below.
Explanation:
PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P
From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T
Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n
Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have
V = nT/P,
V = constant nT/P
(constant = general gas constant = R)
V = RnT/P
by bringing P to the LHS, we have,
PV = nRT.
Q.E.D
Answer:
Name Atomic Number Electron Configuration Period 1 Hydrogen 1 1s1 Helium 2 1s2 Period 2 Lithium 3 1s2 2s1 Beryllium 4 1s2 2s2 Boron 5 1s2 2s22p1 Carbon 6 1s2 2s22p2 Nitrogen 7 1s2 2s22p3 Oxygen 8 1s2 2s22p4 Fluorine 9 1s2 2s22p5 Neon 10 1s2 2s22p6 Period 3 Sodium 11 1s2 2s22p63s1 Magnesium 12 1s2 2s22p63s2 Aluminum 13
The melting and boiling point depend on the strength of the ihydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonding will cause the higher the melting and boiling points because more energy is needed to break bonds between molecules.
Hydrogen bonds affect solubility in water, molecules with hydrogen bonds dissolve better in water.
Answer:
During the process of reaching thermal equilibrium heat is transferred between the object. heat is always transferred from the object at the higher temperature to the object with lower temperature. For a gas, the heat transfer is related to a change in temperature.
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