Answer:
An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains liquid water with a mass of 0.205kg and a temperature of 79.9 °C How much ice at a temperature of −17.5 °C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C? Take the specific heat for liquid water to be 4190J/Kg.K, the specific heat for ice to be 2100J/Kg.K, and the heat of fusion for water to be 334000J/kg.
The answer to the above question is
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
Explanation:
To solve this we proceed by finding the heat reaquired to raise the temperature of the water to 31.0 C from 79.9 C then we use tht to calculate for the mass of ice as follows
ΔH = m×c×ΔT
= 0.205×4190×(79.9 -31.0) = 42002.655 J
Therefore fore the ice, we have
Total heat = mi×L + mi×ci×ΔTi = mi×334000 + mi × 2100 × (0 -−17.5) = 42002.655 J
370750×mi = 42002.655 J
or mi = 0.1133 kg
Therefore 0.1133 kg ice at a temperature of -17.5 ∘C must be dropped into the water so that the final temperature of the system will be 31.0 °C
The answer is: <span>Sodium (Na) is very reactive because it does not have a full valence shell. Hope this helps :)
</span>
Ranking these elements from the least to the greatest ionization energy is Rb, K, Na, Li. Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron, the valence electron, of an isolated atom to form a cation.
Since the configuration contains the number 2s and 2p, you can assume that it is in period 2 of the periodic table. By noble gas shorthand, you start with helium, which is atomic number 2. 2s²2p^4 has 2+4 = 6 valence
Add 2+6 = 8, which is Oxygen.
Answer: 4.96 moles
Explanation:
C5H12 is the chemical formula for pentane, the fifth member of the alkane family.
Given that,
number of moles of C5H12 = ?
Mass in grams = 357.4 g
Molar mass of C5H12 = ?
To get the molar mass of C5H12, use the atomic mass of carbon = 12g; and Hydrogen = 1g
i.e C5H12 = (12 x 5) + (1 x 12)
= 60g + 12g
= 72g/mol
Now, apply the formula
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 357.4g / 72g/mol
= 4.96 moles
Thus, 4.96 moles of C5H12 that are contained in 357.4 g of the compound.