Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,


The Molar concentration of your analyte solution is 1.17 m
<h3>What is titration reaction?</h3>
- Titration is a chemical analysis procedure that determines the amount of a sample's ingredient by adding a precisely known amount of another substance to the measured sample, with which the desired constituent reacts in a specific, known proportion.
Make use of the titration formula.
The formula is molarity (M) of the acid x volume (V) of the acid = molarity (M) of the base x volume (V) of the base.
if the titrant and analyte have a 1:1 mole ratio. (Molarity is a measure of a solution's concentration represented as the number of moles of solute per litre of solution.)
26 x 1.8 = 40 x M
M = 26 x1.8 /40
M = 1.17
The Molar concentration of your analyte solution is 1.17 m
To learn more about Titration refer,
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The answer is: True.
The magnitude of a vector is represented by the length of the arrow.
The arrow length is drawn according a chosen scale.
For example, the diagram shows a vector with a magnitude of 100 kilometers, if the scale used for constructing the diagram is 1 cm = 10 km, the vector arrow is drawn with a length of 10 cm.
The arrow has an obvious tail and arrowhead. The arrow points in the precise direction.
Here we have to compare the Bohr atomic model with electron cloud model.
In the Bohr's atomic model the electrons of an element is assumed to be particle in nature. Which was unable to explain the deBroglie' hypothesis or the uncertainty principle and has certain demerits.
The uncertainty principle reveals the wave nature of the electrons or electron clod model. The Bohr condition of a stable orbits of the electron can nicely be explained by the electron cloud model, the mathematical form of which is λ = nh/mv, where, λ = wavelength, n is the integral number, h = Planck's constant, m = mass of the electron and v = velocity of the electron.
The integral number i.e. n is similar to the mathematical form of Bohr's atomic model, which is mvr = nh/2π. (r = radius of the orbit).
Thus, the electron cloud model is an extension of the Bohr atomic model, which can explain the demerits of the Bohr model. Later it is revealed that the electron have both particle and wave nature. Which is only can explain all the features of the electrons around a nucleus of an element.
NO3- will affect the pH of a solution. The ion will decrease the pH of a neutral solution. No3- ion is a conjugate base of a strong acid, therefore, if it added to a neutral solution of pH 7, it will change the pH of the solution by decreasing the pH, that is, the solution will become acidic in nature.