Answer:
None are empirical formulas
Explanation:
All are actual compounds. An example of an empirical formula could be CH2O, the empirical formula for carbohydrates like glucose (C6H12O6).
There are 3 atoms in 1 molecule of Co2.
<span>Well, during the day, the water, as well as the surfaces surrounding the water, are heated by various thermodynamic processes: conduction, convection, radiation, etc. This in turn warms the water molecules in the lakes, streams, rivers, and oceans, thereby transferring heat (their kinetic energy) to the water molecules, which in turn receive that energy from the surrounding surfaces, or directly via radiation/insolation from the sun. When the water molecules attain enough energy, some of them attain enough energy to escape the surface of the liquid and enter the gas phase. Hence, as water is heated, more and more water molecules attain enough kinetic energy to enter the gas phase.</span>
Options are as follow,
A) <span>Constant volume, no intermolecular forces of attraction,energy loss in collisions
B) </span><span>No volume, strong intermolecular forces of attraction, perfectly elastic collisions
C) </span><span>Constant volume, no intermolecular forces of attraction, energy gain during collisions
D) </span><span>No volume, no intermolecular forces of attraction, perfectly elastic collisions
Answer:
Option-D (</span>No volume, no intermolecular forces of attraction, perfectly elastic collisions) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
As we know there are no interactions between gas molecules due to which they lack shape and volume and occupies the shape and volume of container in which they are kept. So, we can skip Option-B.
Secondly we also know that the gas molecules move randomly. They collide with the walls of container causing pressure and collide with each other. And these collisions are perfectly elastic and no energy is lost or gained during collisions. Therefore Option-A and C are skipped.
Now we are left with only Option-D, In option D it is given that ideal gas has no volume. This is true related to Ideal gas as it is stated in ideal gas theories that molecules are far apart from each other and the actual volume of gas molecules compared to volume of container is negligible. Hence, for ideal gas Option-D is a correct answer.
