Answer:
![\large \boxed{\text{-2043.96 kJ/mol}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctext%7B-2043.96%20kJ%2Fmol%7D%7D)
Explanation:
Assume the reaction is the combustion of propane.
Word equation: propane plus oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water
Chemical eqn: C₃H₈(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Balanced eqn: C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) ⟶ 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g)
(a) Table of enthalpies of formation of reactants and products
![\begin{array}{cc}\textbf{Substance} & \textbf{$\Delta_{\text{f}}$H/(kJ/mol}) \\\text{C$_{3}$H$_{8}$(g)} & -103.85 \\\text{O}_{2}\text{(g)} & 0 \\\text{CO}_{2}\text{(g)} & -393.51 \\\text{H$_{2}$O(g)} & -241.82\\\end{array}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D%5Ctextbf%7BSubstance%7D%20%26%20%5Ctextbf%7B%24%5CDelta_%7B%5Ctext%7Bf%7D%7D%24H%2F%28kJ%2Fmol%7D%29%20%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BC%24_%7B3%7D%24H%24_%7B8%7D%24%28g%29%7D%20%26%20-103.85%20%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BO%7D_%7B2%7D%5Ctext%7B%28g%29%7D%20%26%200%20%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BCO%7D_%7B2%7D%5Ctext%7B%28g%29%7D%20%26%20-393.51%20%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BH%24_%7B2%7D%24O%28g%29%7D%20%26%20-241.82%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D)
(b)Total enthalpies of reactants and products
![\Delta_{\text{rxn}}H^{\circ} = \sum \left( \Delta_{\text{f}} H^{\circ} \text{products}\right) - \sum \left (\Delta_{\text{f}}H^{\circ} \text{reactants} \right)\\= \text{-2147.81 kJ/mol - (-103.85 kJ/mol)}\\= \text{-2147.81 kJ/mol + 103.85 kJ/mol}\\= \textbf{-2043.96 kJ/mol}\\\text{The enthalpy change is $\large \boxed{\textbf{-2043.96 kJ/mol}}$}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta_%7B%5Ctext%7Brxn%7D%7DH%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%20%3D%20%5Csum%20%5Cleft%28%20%5CDelta_%7B%5Ctext%7Bf%7D%7D%20H%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%20%5Ctext%7Bproducts%7D%5Cright%29%20-%20%5Csum%20%5Cleft%20%28%5CDelta_%7B%5Ctext%7Bf%7D%7DH%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%20%5Ctext%7Breactants%7D%20%5Cright%29%5C%5C%3D%20%5Ctext%7B-2147.81%20kJ%2Fmol%20-%20%28-103.85%20kJ%2Fmol%29%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%20%5Ctext%7B-2147.81%20kJ%2Fmol%20%2B%20103.85%20kJ%2Fmol%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Ctextbf%7B-2043.96%20kJ%2Fmol%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20enthalpy%20change%20is%20%24%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B-2043.96%20kJ%2Fmol%7D%7D%24%7D)
ΔᵣH° is negative, so the reaction is exothermic.
One of the products of photosynthesis is carbon dioxide
Explanation:
1. subatomic particles.
2.proton, electron and neutron
3.The atomic mass of an element is actually the sum of the MASSES of protons and neutrons in AN atom of that element
4.An element's atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nuclei of any of its atoms
5. Number of Protons = Atomic Number
Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number
Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number
For krypton:
Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36
Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36
Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = 84 - 36 = 48
6. electron, lightest stable subatomic particle known. It carries a negative charge of 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb, which is considered the basic unit of electric charge. The rest mass of the electron is 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg
7.The center of the atom is called a nucleus
8. Negatively charged particles are found in multiple layers outside the nucleus of the atom. These particles are called electrons, and they orbit in various energy levels around the atom's nucleus.
9. A charged particle is also called an ion
Answer:
Index fossil, any animal or plant preserved in the rock record of the Earth that is characteristic of a particular span of geologic time or environment.
Explanation:
True
Answer:
146
Explanation:
uranium is 92 and the mass number of the isotope is given as a 238 therefore it is not the two protons 92 electrons and
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