Answer: 1 mol of Zn is 65.38g
Explanation: To find the number of moles of Zn, we divide the given amount of Zn by the molar mass of Zn. Hence, 1.34 g of Zn contains 0.020 moles of Zinc.
Answer:All the above
Explanation:
Non-ideal solutions are those solutions which do not obey Raoult's law in any conditions.
The molecular interactions of two components that is solute and solvent are different.
If there are two components A and B then the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be different from the molecular interactions in A-B .
The enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for non-ideal solutions have non zero values.
Enthalpy of mixing can be negative or positive in case of non-ideal solutions. If the enthalpy of mixing is negative so energy has been released upon mixing the two components and if enthalpy of mixing is positive then energy is absorbed upon mixing the two components.
Non-ideal solutions are simply those solutions which are not ideal hence they should not be having the characterstics of ideal solutions.
For ideal solutions the molecular interactions between the two components are equal.
So the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be equal to the molecular interaction between A-B. Also the enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for ideal solutions are zero hence all the statements provided here are correctly charactersing non-ideal solutions.
Answer:
Molarity = 0.154 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of solution = 8.42 × 10² mL ( 8.42 × 10² /1000 = 0.842 L)
Mass of potassium iodide = 22.4 g
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of potassium iodide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 22.4 g/ 166.0 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.13 mol
Molarity:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
Molarity = 0.13 mol / 0.842 L
Molarity = 0.154 M
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Answer:
B. A chemical formula that shows the relative number of each type of
atom in a molecule, using the smallest possible ratio
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound shows the relative number of each type of atom in a molecule and it uses the smallest possible ratio.
- It expresses the composition of the compound in the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms of the different elements that makes up the compound.
- To determine empirical formula of a compound , two pieces of information are needed;
- A. mass of each element in the compound
- B. Relative atomic mass of the constituent elements.