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olchik [2.2K]
2 years ago
14

In which groups of the modern periodic table are very active metals and very active non-metals placed?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
eimsori [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

group 1 and are called Alkali metals. Similarly, very active non-metals are placed in group 17

Explanation:

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How long does it take electrons to get from the car battery to the starting motor? Assume the current is 137 A and the electrons
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

t = 55.79 min

Explanation:

First, the problem is asking for calculate the time that it takes electrons from the battery to the motor.

The general formula to calculate time is:

<em>t = d/V (1)</em>

Where:

d: distance or length

V: speed

Now, we don't have data of speed, but we can know an expression of current density in function of the distance which is the following:

<em>J = n*q*V (2)</em>

Where:

q: charge of the particle (1.6x10^-19 C)

n: number of charge carriers per unit of volume

Current density (J) is actually current per Area so:

<em>J = I/A (3)</em>

Replacing (3) in (2) we have:

I/A = nqV

Solving for V:

<em>V = I/Anq (4)</em>

Finally, if we replace this expression in (1) we have:

<em>t = nqAd / I (5)</em>

Now, the value of n, it's not given but it can be calculated because we have mass density, molar mass and avogadro's number, so this value of "n" can be calculated using the following expression:

<em>n = D * Av / MM (6)</em>

Where:

D: mass density (kg/m³)

Av: avogadro number (6.02x10^23 atom/mol)

MM: molar mass (kg/mol)

Putting the data that we know to calculate n we have:

n = 8960 * 6.02x10^23 / 0.0635

n = 8.49x10^28 atom/m³

Now with the value of n, we can finally calculate the time:

<em>t = nqAd / I </em>

A is the area and it should be in m²: 44.6 mm² / 1x10^6 m = 4.46x10^-5 m²

d is the length in meter: 75.7 cm / 100 cm/m = 0.757 m

so replacing these data in (5):

t = 8.49x10^28 * 1.6x10^-19 * 4.46x10^-5 * 0.757 / 137

t = 3,347.63 s

But the answer is in minute so:

t = 3,347.63 / 60

<em>t = 55.79 min</em>

so the electrons takes 56 min aprox. to go from the car battery to the starting motor.

4 0
3 years ago
Write a balenced chemical equation for the reaction: include abbreviation for the physical states-
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

MgBr(aq) + (NH4)3PO4(aq) -------> NH4Br(aq) + Mg3(PO4)2(s)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
For each of the following compounds, write the symbols of the ions in the compound, and the number of each ion in the molecule o
Kay [80]
Ca^2+ and I^-
Na+ and Co3^2-
Ga^3+ and ClO3
Cu^2+ and F-
NH4^- and PO4^3-
Fe2+ and (SO4)^2-
Mg2+ and NO3^-
NH4^+ and NO2^-
K^+ and (C2H3O2)^- {C2H3O2 is acetate}
Na^+ and Cr2O7^2-
8 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a solution of 0.550 m k2hpo4, potassium hydrogen phosphate?
Solnce55 [7]
We assume that we have Ka= 4.2x10^-13 (missing in the question)
and when we have this equation:
H2PO4 (-) → H+  + HPO4-
and form the Ka equation we can get [H+]:
Ka= [H+] [HPO4-] / [H2PO4] and we have Ka= 4.2x10^-13 & [H2PO4-] = 0.55m
by substitution:
4.2x10^-13 = (z)(z)/ 0.55
z^2 = 2.31x 10^-13
z= 4.81x10^-7
∴[H+] = 4.81x10^-7
when PH equation is:

PH= -㏒[H+]
     = -㏒(4.81x10^-7) = 6.32

3 0
3 years ago
When electrons are added to the outter most shell of carbon atom it forms
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

An anion that has a larger radius.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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