What is the mass number of lithium isotope that consists of 3 protons, 4 neutron and 3 electrons
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer :
(A) The balanced molecular equation will be:
(B) The balanced molecular equation will be:
(C) The balanced molecular equation will be:
(D) The balanced molecular equation will be:
Explanation :
Molecular equation : It is defined as a balanced chemical equation where the ionic compounds are expressed in the form of molecules rather than component of ions.
Precipitation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which an insoluble salt formed when two aqueous solutions are combined.
The insoluble salt that settle down in the solution is known an precipitate.
Part A : potassium carbonate and lead(II) nitrate
The balanced molecular equation will be:
In this reaction, lead carbonate is an insoluble salt and potassium nitrate is a soluble solution.
Part B : lithium sulfate and lead(II) acetate
The balanced molecular equation will be:
In this reaction, lead sulfate is an insoluble salt and lithium acetate is a soluble solution.
Part C : copper(II) nitrate and sodium sulfide
The balanced molecular equation will be:
In this reaction, Cuprous sulfide is an insoluble salt and sodium nitrate is a soluble solution.
Part D : strontium nitrate and potassium iodide
The balanced molecular equation will be:
In this reaction, strontium iodide and potassium nitrate are soluble solution.
Answer to this is Radioactive isotopes.
Isotopes are the species of the same element having different atomic masses that means the number of protons remains the same but number of neutrons do differ. For example and
are the two isotopes of Hydrogen (
).
Radioactive isotopes are the isotopes which release some kind of energy in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma radiation. Examples of each of the decay processes are :
Alpha Decay: In this decay one alpha particle having atomic mass 4 and atomic number 2 or we can say a He molecule will come out.
Beta Decay: In this decay a particle is emitted increasing the atomic number of the reactant by 1 unit.
Gamma Radiation: In this type of reaction only radiation is emitted out which does not change the original molecule.