No light does not need medium to travel.Its an electromagnetic(EM) wave.All EM waves travel independent of medium. In contrast mechanical waves need a medium,sound waves,shock waves are mechanical and they need medium to transfer energy or travel.
Answer:
23 m/s downward
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<em>Taking the downward direction as positive</em>
<u>We are given:</u>
Initial velocity of the marble (u) = 0 m/s
Time interval (t) = 2.3 seconds
Final velocity (v) = x m/s
<u>Solving for the Final velocity:</u>
<u>Acceleration of the Marble:</u>
We know that gravity will make the marble accelerate at a constant acceleration of 10 m/s
<u>Final velocity:</u>
v = u + at [First equation of motion]
x = 0 + (10)(2.3) [replacing the given values]
x = 23 m/s
Hence, after 2.3 seconds, the marble will move at a velocity of 23 m/s in the downward direction
Answer:
T = 188.5 s, correct is C
Explanation:
This problem must be worked on using conservation of angular momentum. We define the system as formed by the fan and the paper, as the system is isolated, the moment is conserved
initial instant. Before the crash
L₀ = r m v₀ + I₀ w₀
the angular speed of the fan is zero w₀ = 0
final instant. After the crash
L_f = I₀ w + m r v
L₀ = L_f
m r v₀ = I₀ w + m r v
angular and linear velocity are related
v = r w
w = v / r
m r v₀ = I₀ v / r + m r v
m r v₀ = (I₀ / r + mr) v
v = 
let's calculate
v = 
v = 
v = 0.02 m / s
To calculate the time of a complete revolution we can use the kinematics relations of uniform motion
v = x / T
T = x / v
the distance of a circle with radius r = 0.6 m
x = 2π r
we substitute
T = 2π r / v
let's calculate
T = 2π 0.6/0.02
T = 188.5 s
reduce
t = 188.5 s ( 1 min/60 s) = 3.13 min
correct is C
Answer:
time taken by the wave to reach the person is 0.2 s
Explanation:
As we know that the speed of the wave is given as

here we know that the wavelength of the wave is


now speed of the wave is given as


Now time taken by the wave to reach 5 m distance is



It decreases because it gave its momentum to the other car.