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tatiyna
3 years ago
9

This model shows a ball being shot from the cannon. Which of these statements accurately describes the energy of the cannonball?

Select ALL that apply. A) The kinetic energy is lowest at point E. B) The potential energy is lowest at point E. C) The kinetic energy is greatest at point C. D) The potential energy is greatest at point C. E) The ball changes from kinetic to potential energy at point A.
Physics
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]3 years ago
5 0

The potential energy of the model will be the greatest at point C while it will be the least at point E. Option B and D are correct.

<h3>What is potential energy?</h3>

The potential energy of an object is due to its position. It can be given as the formula,

U = mgh

Where,  

U - potential energy

m - mass

g - gravitation acceleration

h - height

From the formula since the mass and gravitation acceleration is constant, the potential energy of the model will depend upon the height only.

The potential energy will be greatest at point C because the relative position of the ball is the highest from the earth.

The potential energy will be lowest at point E because the height of the ball is the least in this position.

Therefore, the potential energy of the model will be the greatest at point C while it will be the least at point E.

Learn more about kinetic energy:

brainly.com/question/26320744

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Ft-Fg= ma solve for a
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Calculate the ratio of the resistance of 12.0 m of aluminum wire 2.5 mm in diameter, to 30.0 m of copper wire 1.6 mm in diameter
alukav5142 [94]

Answer: 0.258

Explanation:

The resistance R of a wire is calculated by the following formula:

R=\rho\frac{l}{s}    (1)

Where:

\rho is the resistivity of the material the wire is made of. For aluminium is \rho_{Al}=2.65(10)^{-8}m\Omega  and for copper is \rho_{Cu}=1.68(10)^{-8}m\Omega

l is the length of the wire, which in the case of aluminium is l_{Al}=12m, and in the case of copper is l_{Cu}=30m

s is the transversal area of the wire. In this case is a circumference for both wires, so we will use the formula of the area of the circumference:

s=\pi{(\frac{d}{2})}^{2}  (2) Where d  is the diameter of the circumference.

For aluminium wire the diameter is  d_{Al}=2.5mm=0.0025m  and for copper is d_{Cu}=1.6mm=0.0016m

So, in this problem we have two transversal areas:

<u>For aluminium:</u>

s_{Al}=\pi{(\frac{d_{AL}}{2})}^{2}=\pi{(\frac{0.0025m}{2})}^{2}

s_{Al}=0.000004908m^{2}   (3)

<u>For copper:</u>

s_{Cu}=\pi{\frac{(d_{Cu}}{2})}^{2}=\pi{(\frac{0.0016m}{2})}^{2}

s_{Cu}=0.00000201m^{2}    (4)

Now we have to calculate the resistance for each wire:

<u>Aluminium wire:</u>

R_{Al}=2.65(10)^{-8}m\Omega\frac{12m}{0.000004908m^{2}}     (5)

R_{Al}=0.0647\Omega     (6)  Resistance of aluminium wire

<u>Copper wire:</u>

R_{Cu}=1.68(10)^{-8}m\Omega\frac{30m}{0.00000201m^{2}}     (6)

R_{Cu}=0.250\Omega     (7)  Resistance of copper wire

At this point we are able to calculate the  ratio of the resistance of both wires:

Ratio=\frac{R_{Al}}{R_{Cu}}   (8)

\frac{R_{Al}}{R_{Cu}}=\frac{0.0647\Omega}{0.250\Omega}   (9)

Finally:

\frac{R_{Al}}{R_{Cu}}=0.258  This is the ratio

3 0
4 years ago
the video identifies the force pair produced when an apple falls through the air. which force belongs in a free-body diagram of
trapecia [35]

The free-body diagram of an apple falling through the air has weight of the apple pointing downwards and the air-resistance on the apple acting upwards.

When an object falls from up to the ground, the object falls under in the influence of acceleration due to gravity.

The vertical component of the force on the apple as it falls trough the air is given as;

∑Fy = 0

Fₙ - W = 0

Fₙ = W

where;

  • <em>Fₙ is the frictional force on the apple acting upwards</em>
  • <em>W is the weight of the apple acting downwards</em>

The free-body diagram of the apple is represented as follows;

                                         ↑ Fₙ

                                         Ο

                                         ↓ W

Thus, the free-body diagram of an apple falling through the air has weight of the apple pointing downwards and the air-resistance on the apple acting upwards.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/18770265

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