The answer is: supersaturated solution.
A supersaturated solution contains more of the dissolved substance than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances.
A way to dissolve more sugar into a solution is heating a solution.
The more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance (in this example sugar) becomes.
The solution will become supersaturated if this solution is suddenly cooled at a rate faster than the rate of precipitation.
Toulene = 35.6 g
Benzene = 125 g = 0.125 kg
Molecular weight of Toluene C6H5CH3 = 92.1g/mol
Moles of toulene = 35.6 g / 92.1 g/mol = 0.3865 mol
Now the molarity of the toulene in the given solution = 0.3865 / 0.125 = 3.092 m
Molarity of C6H5CH3 = 3.092 m
Answer:
Explanation
Comment
Normally you would just use m*c*delta T. But the c is the same in both cases, so you need just use m*deltaT
Givens
25 degrees
m = ?
T = 25
t = final temp = 75
93 degrees
m = 250
T = 93
t = final temp = 75
Solution
(t - 25)*m = (93 - t) * 250 Remove the brackets
75*m - 25m = 93*250 - 250*75 Combine the right
m(75 - 25) = 23250 - 250*75
50 m = 23250 - 18750 Combine
50 m = 4500 Divide both sides by 50
50*m/50 = 4500/50
m = 90
Answer: 90 grams are needed.