Answer:
The correct option is: A) As Earth goes around the Sun and Earth's axis remains pointed toward Polaris, the Northern and Southern hemispheres alternately receive more and less direct sunlight.
Explanation:
Seasons on Earth are the changes in the weather caused due to the <u>titled axis of the Earth, relative to the orbital or ecliptic plane</u>, while orbiting around the Sun. The Earth's axis of rotation is<u> tilted approximately by an angle of 23.4°. </u>
This results in the change in the intensity of the sunlight received by the Earth's surface, due to which the southern and the northern hemispheres <u>experience opposite seasons.</u>
Answer:
The time constant τ = L/R represent the time requiered for the curent to get value of 63 % of its maximun value
Explanation:
In a circuit RL ( serie circuit with a resistor R and the inductor L ) when a voltage is applied the inductor will have a reaction, such reaction consist in the creation of an electromotive force which will prevent the current to get its maximun value. The time constant which in the case of an inductor is
τ = L/R , represent the time requiered for the crrent to be 63 % of its final value
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the force is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration. When you talk about gravitational force, the acceleration referred to here is the acceleration due to gravity. This is very familiar to us in physics. The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is equal to 9.81 m/s². It actually depends on the location. According to the Universal Law of Gravitation:
F = Gm₁m₂/d²
The force is a factor of the product of two masses and their distance from each other. The G is a constant called the universal gravitational constants. So, gravitational force is actually a relative force exerted by one body to another.
Going back the Second Law of Motion, we can modify the equation to:
F = mg
Since it is mentioned that the gravity on the moon is only 1/6 of the Earth, then the gravity for moon is:
g,moon = 1/6(9.81) = 1.635 m/s²
So, let's compare the weight of the object with a mass of 10 kg. The weight is actually the force due to gravity pulling you towards the center of the body.
Weight on Earth = (10 kg)(9.81 m/s²) = 98.1 N
Weight on Moon = (10 kg)(1.635 m/s²) = 16.35 N
The mass, on the other hand, is not affected by gravity. It is always constant. Therefore, the mass of the object on the moon is the same with its mass on the Earth.