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Y_Kistochka [10]
2 years ago
12

A student observes that the temperature of a container of water stops increasing right before it starts to boil and turn into ga

s. Which statement is correct about the thermal energy of the water? (1 point)
The kinetic energy of the water is still increasing even though the temperature is not increasing.

The thermal energy of the water remains constant as it transforms from liquid to gas.

The thermal energy of the water is still increasing even though the temperature is not increasing. The potential energy of the water remains constant as it transforms from liquid to gas.
Physics
1 answer:
prisoha [69]2 years ago
3 0

During boiling, the temperature of a container of water remains constant because thermal energy of the water is constant during the transformation from liquid to gas.

<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>

Kinetic energy is energy possessed by a particle by virtue of its motion. Molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion according to the kinetic theory of molecules.

The temperature of a container of water stops increasing right before it starts to boil and turn into gas because the thermal energy of the water remains constant as it transforms from liquid to gas. The heat that is required to turn the liquid into gas at the boiling point is called the latent heat.

Learn more about kinetic energy: brainly.com/question/999862

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How do you test hydrogen gas
Vanyuwa [196]

Explanation:

A splint is lit and held near the opening of the tube, then the stopper is removed to expose the splint to the gas. If the gas is flammable, the mixture ignites. This test is most commonly used to identify hydrogen, which extinguishes with a distinctive 'squeaky pop' sound.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A car travels 40 miles in 30 minutes.
lukranit [14]

Answer:

(a)Average velocity ,v =128.74 Km/hr

(b)Kinetic Energy , K=958546.875 Joule

(c)Distance, s=268.8m

(d)Acceleration, a= - 2.38 m/s^2

<u>Explanation</u>:

<u>Given</u>:

Distance travelled = 40 miles

Time taken = 30 minutes.

(A) The average velocity in kilometres/hour

Converting 40 miles into km ,

we know that,

1 mile = 1.60934

40 miles =  40 x 1.60934

so 40 miles  =  64.3738 Km

similarly converting 30 minutes into hours

1 minute = \frac{1}{60}hours

30 minute = \frac{30}{60}hours

30 minute = \frac{1}{2}hours

Now

Average velocity = \frac{Speed}{time}

Substituting Values,

Average velocity = \frac{64.3738}{\frac[1}{2}}

Average velocity = 64.3738 \times 2

Average velocity =128.74 Km/hr

(B) If the car weighs 1.5 tons, what is its If the car weighs 1.5 tons, what is its kinetic energy in joules (Note: you will need to convert your velocity to m/s)? in joules (Note: you will need to convert your velocity to m/s)?

Converting 1.5 tons into kg we get

1 ton = 1000 kg

so 1.5 ton =1500 kg

converting  velocity to m/s

128.74  \times \frac{5}{18}

=>35.75 m/s----------------------------------------------------------(1)

kinetic energy  K= \frac{1}{2}mv^2

Substituting the values,

K= \frac{1}{2}1500(35.75)^2

K= \frac{1}{2}1500(1278.06)

K= \frac{1500 \times (1278.06)}{2}

K= \frac{1917093.75}{2}

K=958546.875 Joule---------------------------------------------(2)

(c)When the driver applies the brake, it takes 15 seconds to stop. How far does the car travel (in meters) while stopping

Lets use Distance formula,

S= ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

Substituting the known values,

s= ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

s= (37.75)(15)+\frac{1}{2}a(15)^2

s=566.25+\frac{1}{2}a(225)

s=566.25+\frac{(225a)}{2}-------------------------------------(3)

(D) What is the average acceleration of the car (in m/s2) during braking?

Using the formula

v=u +at

re arranging the formula we get,

a = \frac{v - u}{t}

Substituting the values

a = \frac{0 - 35.75}{15}

a = \frac{- 35.75}{15}

a= - 2.38 m/s^2----------------------------------------(4)

Now substituting 4 in 3 we get

s=566.25+\frac{(225( - 2.38)}{2}

s=566.25+\frac{-535.5}{2}

s=536.25-267.75

s=268.8m--------------------------------------------------------------(5)

4 0
3 years ago
Consider two soap bubbles having radii r1 and r2 (r1 &lt; r2) connected via a valve. What happens if we open the valve?
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

Explanation:

The radius of the smaller bubble, r1 will decrease and that of the bigger bubble, r2 will increase.

The pressure that is present in the smaller bubble usually is greater than the pressure that exists inside that of the bigger bubble. This then makes air to flow from r1 to r2 thereby making the radius of the smaller bubble r1, to decrease while keeping that of the bigger bubble r2 higher.

4 0
3 years ago
An infant's toy has a 120 g wooden animal hanging from a spring. If pulled down gently, the animal oscillates up and down with a
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

0.37 m

Explanation:

The angular frequency, ω, of a loaded spring is related to the period, T,  by

\omega = \dfrac{2\pi}{T}

The maximum velocity of the oscillation occurs at the equilibrium point and is given by

v = \omega A

A is the amplitude or maximum displacement from the equilibrium.

v = \dfrac{2\pi A}{T}

From the the question, T = 0.58 and A = 25 cm = 0.25 m. Taking π as 3.142,

v = \dfrac{2\times3.142\times0.25\text{ m}}{0.58\text{ s}} = 2.71 \text{ m/s}

To determine the height we reached, we consider the beginning of the vertical motion as the equilibrium point with velocity, v. Since it is against gravity, acceleration of gravity is negative. At maximum height, the final velocity is 0 m/s. We use the equation

v_f^2 = v_i^2+2ah

v_f is the final velocity, v_i is the initial velocity (same as v above), a is acceleration of gravity and h is the height.

h = \dfrac{v_f^2 - v_i^2}{2a}

h = \dfrac{0^2 - 2.71^2}{2\times-9.81} = 0.37 \text{ m}

3 0
3 years ago
If the same quantity of heat is added to both a 2-liter and a 4-liter container of water, the temperature change for water in th
VikaD [51]

Answer:

brainly.com/question/10966794

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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