Lactose, C12H22O11, is a naturally occurring sugar found in mammalian milk. A 0.335 M solution of lactose in water has a density
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Answer:
(a) ΔU = 7.2x10²
(b) W = -5.1x10²
(c) q = 5.2x10²
Explanation:
From the definition of power (p), we have:
(1)
<em>where, p: is power (J/s = W (watt)) W: is work = ΔU (J) and t: is time (s) </em>
(a) We can calculate the energy (ΔU) using equation (1):
(b) The work is related to pressure and volume by:
<em>where p: pressure and ΔV: change in volume = V final - V initial </em>
(c) By the definition of Energy, we can calculate q:
<em>where Δq: is the heat transfer </em>
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