Answer:
Once three protons have entered the matrix space, there is enough energy in the ATP synthase complex to synthesize one ATP. In this way, the energy in the hydrogen ion gradient is used to make ATP. ... The mitochondrial hydrogen ion gradient is generated as electrons pass through three membrane complexes.
Answer:
The concentration the student should write down in her lab is 2.2 mol/L
Explanation:
Atomic mass of the elements are:
Na: 22.989 u
S: 32.065 u
O: 15.999 u
Molar mass of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3 = (2*22.989 + 2*32.065 + 3*15.999) g/mol = 158.105 g/mol.
Mass of Na2S2O3 taken = (19.440 - 2.2) g = 17.240 g.
For mole(s) of Na2S2O3 = (mass taken)/(molar mass)
= (17.240 g)/(158.105 g/mol) = 0.1090 mole.
Volume of the solution = 50.29 mL = (50.29 mL)*(1 L)/(1000 mL)
= 0.05029 L.
To find the molar concentration of the sodium thiosulfate solution prepared we use the formula:
= (moles of sodium thiosulfate)/(volume of solution in L)
= (0.1090 mole)/(0.05029 L)
= 2.1674 mol/L
Answer:
Reaction I: Sodium + Aluminum chloride →Sodium chloride + Aluminum
Explanation:
Sodium being more reactive means that it will take the place of aluminium in whats called a displacement reaction and form.
Sodium chloride + Aluminum
Answer:
Hydronium ion concentrations increase with decreasing pH values. So, the solutions with the lower pH values have the higher H₃O⁺ concentrations.
Explanation:
<span>0.0797 g
Looking at the formula, 1 mole of KIO3 and 5 moles of KI will react and produce moles of iodine molecules or 6 moles of iodine atoms. So first, determine the number of moles of KIO3 and KI provided
moles KIO3 = 0.0121 * 0.097 = 0.0011737 mol
moles KI = 0.0308 * 0.017 = 0.0005236 mol
The limiting reactant is KI at 0.0005236 mol so divide by 5 and multiply by 6 to get the number of moles of iodine atoms.
0.0005236 / 5 * 6 = 0.00062832 mol
Lookup the atomic weight of iodine which is 126.90447
And multiply that by the number of moles of iodine produced
126.90447 g/mol * 0.00062832 mol = 0.079736617 g
Rounding to 4 decimal places gives 0.0797 g</span>
