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Artist 52 [7]
2 years ago
5

Give an example of traits in a population that have changed in response to an environmental change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
mixer [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When those traits change over time through many generations in response to changes in environmental conditions, scientists call that process adaptation. In the example of beetle color above, the yellow color trait supported successful survival and reproduction in the new environment.

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what volume of ethylene gas at 293K and 102kPa must be compressed to yield 295m3 of ethylene gas at 808kPa and 585K​
luda_lava [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1170.43 m³

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • Initial pressure, P1 as 808 kPa
  • Initial temperature, T1 as 585 K
  • Initial volume, V1 as 295 m³
  • New pressure, P2 as 102 kPa
  • New temperature, T2 as 293 K

We are required to find the new volume;

  • We are going to use the combined gas law
  • According to the gas law;  \frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}
  • Thus, rearranging the formula;

V2=\frac{P1V1T2}{P2T1}

V2=\frac{(808 kPa)(295)(293K)}{(102 kPa)(585K)}

V2=1170.43

Therefore, the volume is 1170.43 m³

6 0
3 years ago
Summarize at least three steps needed to carry out Galileo's famous experiment to determine whether heavier objects
LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

According to legend, Galileo dropped weights off of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, showing that gravity causes objects of different masses to fall with the same acceleration. In recent years, researchers have taken to replicating this test in a way that the Italian scientist probably never envisioned — by dropping atoms. One of Galileo's contributions to the founding of modern science was his study of falling objects.  He turned, then, to measuring the acceleration of objects rolling down smooth ramps. The ramp "diluted" the acceleration to a value small enough to allow accurate measurements of the longer time intervals.

6 0
2 years ago
The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when
tia_tia [17]

Answer : The cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

Explanation :

The given cell reactions is:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

The half-cell reactions are:

Oxidation half reaction (anode):  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction half reaction (cathode):  Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb

First we have to calculate the cell potential for this reaction.

Using Nernest equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Pb^{2+}]}

where,

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = room temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = +0.63 V

E_{cell} = cell potential for the reaction = ?

[Zn^{2+}] = 3.5 M

[Pb^{2+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-4}M

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=(+0.63)-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{2\times 96500}\log \frac{3.5}{2.0\times 10^{-4}}

E_{cell}=0.50V

Therefore, the cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

5 0
3 years ago
Which element has the same number of valence electrons as hydrogen (H)? A. helium (He). . B. oxygen (O). . C. nitrogen (N). . D.
deff fn [24]
Li is in group 1 so it has same number of valence electrons as hydrogen.
hope it helps.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
at 55 years what mass remains of a 200.0 g sample of a radioactive isotope with a half life of 10.0 years
Harman [31]

Answer:

4.419 g

Explanation:

     55 years is 5.5 half lives

200 g   *   (1/2)^5.5 = 4.419 g

3 0
1 year ago
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