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Leona [35]
3 years ago
14

Only radioactive isotopes are useful for radiometric dating or medical diagnostic exams. Briefly explain why stable isotopes wou

ld not be useful in either of these applications.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of elements that have the same atomic number but different mass number hence ISOTOPY. Radioactive Isotopes on the other hand are unstable as they either undergo Alpha decay, beta decay or gamma decay compared to stable isotopes.

Radioactive elements decay at varyinf rates as such the rate of radioactive decay is used in the characterization of radioactive element and mostly expressed in terms of the half life of the radioactive elements.

Half life is the time taken for half of the total atoms of an elements to decay into half of its initial sizes. for example, the half life of radium-226 is 1622 years, it implies that if we have 1000000 radium atoms at the beginning, then at the end of 1622years, 500000 would have disintegrated. These phenomenon can never be experienced by stable isotopes as such they can not be used in carbon dating techniques. reason why uranium-238 is mostly and commonly used in the earth crust to estimate the ages of rocks because it has a half life of 4.5 x 10^9 years.

And also, the radioactive isotopes of most common light element are short, they have very short half life (few days or weeks) and they decay rapidly to vanshing point, as such, they are not found in nature to any reasonable extent.

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Find the number of cations present in 7g of sodium prosphate Na=23 g/mol O=16g/mol P=31g/mol​
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:    This contains magnesium, Mg2+, and hydroxide, OH–

, ions. Each magnesium ion is +2 and

each hydroxide ion is -1: two -1 ions are needed for one +2 ion, and the formula for magnesium

hydroxide is Mg(OH)2. The (OH)2 indicates there are two OH–

ions. In a formula unit of

Mg(OH)2, there are one magnesium ion and two hydroxide ions; or one magnesium, two

oxygen, and two hydrogen atoms. The subscript multiplies everything in ( )

hope that helped!!

3 0
3 years ago
Plz Help Will Upvote
My name is Ann [436]
A.helium<span>Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the Universe; helium is second. However, after this, the rank of abundance does not continue to correspond to the atomic number; oxygen has abundance rank 3, but atomic number 8.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Corrections here: 1. When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c
Ugo [173]

When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>

Exothermic reaction are those reactions in which energy is released when a reaction completes.

An example is burning of wood.

Thus, when calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18c to 39c is an exothermic reaction as energy is releasing and increasing the temperature.

Learn more about exothermic reaction

brainly.com/question/10373907

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
Whats the molar mass of c6h6
N76 [4]
B I did this on a test
3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of mercury are needed to react completely with 157g of sulfur to form hgs?
Salsk061 [2.6K]
<span>To solve this we need to balance the equations first.
 So Hg + S --> HgS is balanced
 One mole of Hg requires one mole of S to form one mole of HgS.
 Number of moles of Sulphur = mass/ molar mass = 157/32 = 4.906
So 4.90 moles of S reacts with 4.90 moles of Hg.
Hence there are 4.90 moles of 4.90 of Hg.
 Mass = number of moles * molar mass of Hg
Mass = 4.906 * 200.59 = 982.891g</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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