Question 9
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.88 g
Explanation:
Using ideal gas equation to calculate the moles of chlorine gas produced as:-
where,
P = pressure of the gas = 805 Torr
V = Volume of the gas = 235 mL = 0.235 L
T = Temperature of the gas =
R = Gas constant =
n = number of moles of chlorine gas = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
According to the reaction:-
1 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 1 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.
So,
0.01017 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 0.01017 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.
Moles of = 0.01017 moles
Molar mass of = 86.93685 g/mol
So,
Applying values, we get that:-
<u>0.88 g of should be added to excess HCl (aq) to obtain 235 mL of
at 25 degrees C and 805 Torr.</u>