Density = Mass/Volume
d= 5 / 4.5
Answer : The pH of the solution is, 9.63
Explanation : Given,
The dissociation constant for HCN = ![pK_a=9.31](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pK_a%3D9.31)
First we have to calculate the moles of HCN and NaCN.
![\text{Moles of HCN}=\text{Concentration of HCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.496M\times 0.225L=0.1116mole](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20HCN%7D%3D%5Ctext%7BConcentration%20of%20HCN%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20solution%7D%3D0.496M%5Ctimes%200.225L%3D0.1116mole)
and,
![\text{Moles of NaCN}=\text{Concentration of NaCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.399M\times 0.225L=0.08978mole](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20NaCN%7D%3D%5Ctext%7BConcentration%20of%20NaCN%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20solution%7D%3D0.399M%5Ctimes%200.225L%3D0.08978mole)
The balanced chemical reaction is:
![HCN+NaOH\rightarrow NaCN+H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=HCN%2BNaOH%5Crightarrow%20NaCN%2BH_2O)
Initial moles 0.1116 0.0461 0.08978
At eqm. (0.1116-0.0461) 0 (0.08978+0.0461)
0.0655 0.1359
Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.
Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :
![pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BSalt%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
![pH=9.31+\log (\frac{0.1359}{0.0655})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D9.31%2B%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B0.1359%7D%7B0.0655%7D%29)
![pH=9.63](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D9.63)
Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 9.63
D.) There must be an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation
Answer:
Single replacement reaction (aka single displacement reaction)
Explanation:
In a single replacement reaction, one element is substituted for another in a compound to create a new compound and a new element in the products. The general form is:
A + BC --> B + AC
In the case of this question, Cr and Fe "trade places."
I believe it is an ion with a 1+ charge. If you remove an electron from an atom it will have a positive charge. But if you add electrons it will be a negative charge. Hope I helped!