An elements what is its row in the periodic table

Bath salts are typically composed of the ingredients listed below. Identify each item as being acidic, basic, or neutral when di

Gwar [14]

Answer:

NaCl neutral

Na₂SO₄ basic

NaHCO₃ basic

K₃PO₄ basic

Na₃C₆H₅O₇ basic

CaCl₂ neutral

Sodium oxalate (Na₂C₂O₄) dissolves and dissociates in water.

Oxalic acid (C₂H₂O₄) dissolves and dissociates in water

Explanation:

Identify each item as being acidic, basic, or neutral when dissolved in water. If a particular ingredient does make an acidic or basic solution, describe how this occurs.

NaCl

When NaCl is dissolved in water the resulting solution is neutral.

Na₂SO₄

When Na₂SO₄ is dissolved in water the resulting solution is basic due to the basic hydrolysis of the SO₄²⁻ ion.

SO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HSO₄⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

NaHCO₃

When NaHCO₃ is dissolved in water the resulting solution is basic due to the basic hydrolysis of the HCO₃⁻ ion.

HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₂CO₃(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

K₃PO₄

When K₃PO₄ is dissolved in water the resulting solution is basic due to the basic hydrolysis of the PO₄³⁻ ion.

PO₄³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HPO₄²⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Na₃C₆H₅O₇ (sodium citrate)

When Na₃C₆H₅O₇ is dissolved in water the resulting solution is basic due to the basic hydrolysis of the C₆H₅O₇³⁻ ion.

C₆H₅O₇³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₆O₇²⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

CaCl₂

When CaCl₂ is dissolved in water the resulting solution is neutral.

Sodium oxalate (Na₂C₂O₄) dissolves and dissociates in water according to the following equation:

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) ⇄ 2 Na⁺(aq) + C₂O₄²⁻(aq)

Oxalic acid (C₂H₂O₄) dissolves and dissociates in water according to the following equation:

C₂H₂O₄(aq) ⇄ C₂HO₄⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)

4 0

2 years ago

Which of these is a reason why nuclear power is important?

OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

C Fossil fuels will run out soon

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which type of front does not move

shusha [124]

Stationary Front: a front that is not moving. When a warm or cold front stops moving, it becomes a stationary front.

5 0

3 years ago

A 256 mL sample of HCl gas is in a flask where it exerts a force (pressure) of 67.5 mmHg. What is the pressure of the gas if it

Effectus [21]

Answer:

The pressure in the new flask would be $128\; \rm mmHg$ if the $\rm HCl$ here acts like an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Assume that the $\rm HCl$ sample here acts like an ideal gas. By Boyle's Law, the pressure $P$ of the gas should be inversely proportional to its volume $V$ .

For example, let the initial volume and pressure of the sample be $V_1$ and $P_1$ . The new volume $V_2$ and pressure $P_2$ of this sample shall satisfy the equation: $P_1 \cdot V_1 =P_2 \cdot V_2$ .

In this question,

The initial volume of the gas is $V_1= 256\; \rm mL$ .
The initial pressure of the gas is $P_1 = 67.5\; \rm mmHg$ .
The new volume of the gas is $V_2 = 135\; \rm mL$ .

The goal is to find the new pressure of this gas, $P_2$ .

Assume that this sample is indeed an ideal gas. Then the equation $P_1 \cdot V_1 =P_2 \cdot V_2$ should still hold. Rearrange the equation to separate the unknown, $P_2$ . Note: make sure that the units for $V_1$ and $V_2$ are the same before evaluating. That way, the unit of

$\begin{aligned} & P_2\\ &= \frac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{V_2} \\ &= \frac{256\; \rm mL \times 67.5\; \rm mmHg}{135\; \rm mL} \\ & \approx 128\; \rm mmHg\end{aligned}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

Classify each of the statements below as pertaining to viscosity or osmolarity.

Yuliya22 [10]

Viscosity is related to the parallel shear force acted by the fluid. In lay man's term, viscosity is the ease of how the fluid flows. The faster the flow is, the lower the viscosity (and vice versa). On the other hand, osmolarity pertains to the concentration of a component in a mixture expressed in number of solute particles per liter of the mixture.

7 0

2 years ago