In optics, chromatic aberration (abbreviated CA; also called chromatic distortion and spherochromatism) is an effect resulting from dispersion in which there is a failure of a lens to focus all colors to the same convergence point.[1] It occurs because lenses have different refractive indices for different wavelengths of light. The refractive index of transparent materials decreases with increasing wavelength in degrees unique to each.
Electrical Energy, because it can be transformed into many forms.
"C) The movement of the gas particles keeps the balloon inflated" best describes the gas trapped in a sealed balloon, although the movement varies with the heat of the gas.