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valina [46]
3 years ago
14

A 150 mL sample of hydrochloric acid (HCl) completely reacted with 60. 0 mL of a 0. 100 M NaOH solution. The equation for the re

action is given below. HCl NaOH Right arrow. NaCl H2O What was the original concentration of the HCl solution? 0. 040 M 0. 25 M 1. 50 M 2. 50 M.
Chemistry
1 answer:
SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The balanced chemical reaction is expressed as:

HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O

We are given the amount and the concentration of the sodium hydroxide reactant. This will be the starting point for the calculations.

0.100 mol NaOH/L solution (0.06 L solution) ( 1 mol HCl / 1 mol NaOH) = 0.006 mol HCl

Molarity = amount in moles / Volume of solution = 0.006 mol HCl/ 0.150 L

Molarity = 0.04 M

Explanation:

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A 25.0 g piece of aluminum (which has a molar heat capacity of 24.03 J/mol°C) is heated to 86.4°C and dropped into a calorimeter
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

m H2O = 56 g

Explanation:

  • Q = mCΔT

∴ The heat ceded (-) by the Aluminum part is equal to the heat received (+) by the water:

⇒ - (mCΔT)Al = (mCΔT)H2O

∴ m Al = 25.0 g

∴ Mw Al = 26.981 g/mol

⇒ n Al = (25.0g)×(mol/26.981gAl) = 0.927 mol Al

⇒ Q Al = - (0.927 mol)(24.03 J/mol°C)(26.8 - 86.4)°C

⇒ Q Al = 1327.64 J

∴ mH2O = Q Al / ( C×ΔT) = 1327.64 J / (4.18 J/g.°C)(26.8 - 21.1)°C

⇒ mH2O = 55.722 g ≅ 56 g

5 0
3 years ago
The following structure depicts three C atoms, two Br atoms, and eight H atoms,
Darya [45]

Answer: False

Explanation: There are four carbon atoms , eight hydrogen atoms and two Bromine atoms.

As the carbon forms four covalent bonds, every carbon must have four bonds and thus the formula of the compound is BrCH_2-CH(Br)-CH_2-CH_3.

IUPAC name of the compound is 1,2 di-bromobutane. As the carbon chain is 4 atoms long the word used is but and all the bonds are single bonds, thus the suffix used is ane.

5 0
3 years ago
Name the noble gas atom that has the same electron configuration as each ion in the compound rubidium oxide
Zepler [3.9K]
In rubidium oxide - Rb₂O , the ions are Rb⁺ and O²⁻
Rb is a group one element with one valence electron. To become stable it loses its outer electron to gain a complete outer shell.
Electronic configuration of Rb is - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 5s¹
Once it loses its valence electron the configuration is;
 - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 
The noble gas with this configuration is Krypton - Kr

Oxygen electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁴
Once it gains 2 electrons the configuration is  - 1s² 2s² 3p⁶
The noble gas with this configuration is Neon - Ne
3 0
4 years ago
What is one source of CO?
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

Carbon monoxide (CO)—a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and toxic air pollutant—is produced in the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels, such as gasoline, natural gas, oil, coal, and wood. The largest anthropogenic source of CO in the United States is vehicle emissions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps- good Luck! ^w

5 0
4 years ago
What is the formula ofchromium(III) hydrogensulfate?
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

Cr (HSO4)3

Explanation:

its molecular weight is 343.20 g/mol

its molecular formula can also be written as CrH3O12S3

molar mass of Cr (HSO4)3 can be calculated by following method;

atomic mass of Cr = 51.9961 u

atomic mass of H = 1 u

atomic mass of S = 32.065 u

atomic mass of O = 16 u

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 =  51.9961+ 1.00784×3 + 32.065×3 + 15.999×12

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 =51.9961+3.02352+96.195+ 191.988

molar mass of Cr(HSO4)3 = 343.20 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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