Answer:
1. The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.
2. The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.
Explanation:
Boyle's law is one of the gas laws that relates the volume and pressure of a certain quantity of gas kept at a constant temperature.
This law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
or P * V = k
Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:
P1*V1=P2*V2
1. In this case:
- P1= 16 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1÷2=
because the volume is halved.
So:
16 atm*V1= P2*
Solving:
=P2
16 atm*2= P2
32 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.</em></u>
2. Now
- P1= 5.5 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1*3 because the volume is tripled.
So:
5.5 atm*V1= P2* V1*3
Solving:
=P2
= P2
1.83 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.</em></u>
Answer:
a) 50 protons, 50 electrons, 75 neutrons
Explanation:
How many protons, electrons, and neutrons does an atom with atomic number 50 and a mass number of 125 contain?
a) 50 protons, 50 electrons, 75 trons
b) 75 electrons, 50 protons, 50 neutrons
c) 120 neutrons, 50 protons, 75 electrons
atomic number IS the number of protons
atomic mass IS the total of protons + neutrons
so 50 protons
125-50 = 75 neutrons
in a neutral atom,
number of negative electrons = number of positive protons
a) 50 protons, 50 electrons, 75 neutrons
Answer:
B.) The number of atoms is the same in the reactants and in the products, and the total mass is the same in the reactants and in the products.
Explanation:
law of conservation of matter/mass states that no atoms can be created or destroyed
hope this helps :)
B. Energy transfer would occur between the copper bars and the surroundings.
Explanation:
In an open system, energy transfer would occur between the copper bars and the surroundings.
There are three types of systems:
- Isolated system in which matter and energy is not exchange with the surrounding.
- Closed system there is no exchange of matter but energy is exchanged with the surrounding.
- Open system: there is exchange of both matter and energy.
If the copper bars were placed in an open system matter and energy will be exchanged with the surrounding.
Learn more:
Isolated system brainly.com/question/7973509
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