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maks197457 [2]
2 years ago
7

Identify each definition that applies to the compound in red. Check all that apply. HCI NaOH → H2O NaCl Arrhenius acid Bronsted-

Lowry acid Arrhenius base Bronsted-Lowry base.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nata [24]2 years ago
8 0
An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Brønsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition).
A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond.
Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids. A reaction between an acid and base is called a neutralization reaction.
The strength of an acid refers to its ability or tendency to lose a proton; a strong acid is one that completely dissociates in water.
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Which statement about the relationship between density and particle attraction is true?
maw [93]

A. As the density of a substance increases, the attraction among its particles increases.

Explanation:

The relationship between density and particle attraction is that as the density of a substance increases, the attraction among its particles increases.

  • Density is the function of the mass and volume of body.
  • Mass is the amount of particles a substance contains. It is directly related to the density.
  • Volume is the amount of space a substance occupies. It is inversely related to the density.
  • A substance will have a large volume if it is poorly packed and the attraction between particles is very weak or low.
  • Particles that are well packed have high attraction between their particles. This reduces their volume and the density will increase.

Learn more:

Density brainly.com/question/3764212

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
In every balanced chemical equation, each side of the equation has the same number of _____.
Ber [7]

The correct answer is option d, that is, atoms of the element.  

As the atoms are neither destroyed nor created in a chemical reaction, the sum of the mass of the products in a reaction must be equivalent to the sum of the mass of the reactants.  

The chemical reactions must be balanced, they must exhibit a similar number of atoms of each element on both the sides of the equation. As a consequence, the mass of the reactants must be equivalent to the mass of the products of the reaction.  


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Some instant cold packs contain ammonium nitrate and a separate pouch of water. When the pack is activated by squeezing to break
KIM [24]

Answer:

a) Endothermic

b) T₂ = 53.1 ºC

Explanation:

a) We are told that when the ammonium nitrate dissolves in water the pack gets cold so the system is absorbing heat from the surroundings and by definition it  is an endothermic process.

b) Recall that the heat, Q, is given by the formula:

Q = mcΔT    where  m is the mass of water,

                                 c is the specific heat of water, and

                                 ΔT is the change in temperature

We can determine the value for Q since we are given the heat of solution for the ammonium nitrate. From there we can calculate ΔT and finally answer our question.

Molar mass NH₄NO₃ = 80.04 g/mol

moles NH₄NO₃ = 50.0 g/ 80.04 g/mol = 0.62 mol

Q = 25.4 kJ/mol x 0.62 mol = 15.87 kJ = 15.87 kJ x 1000 J = 1.59 x 10⁴ J

Q = mcΔT ⇒ ΔT = Q/mc

ΔT = 1.59 x 10⁴ J/ (135 g x 4.184 J/gºC ) = 28.1 ºC

T₂- T₁ = ΔT ⇒ T₂ = ΔT  + T₁  = 28.1 ºC +25.0 ºC = 53.1 ºC

5 0
4 years ago
HELP!!!!! How much does a sample of Argon weigh if it occupies 25.4 L at a pressure of 2.45 atm and a temperature of 482 K?
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

62.82 g

Explanation:

From the question,

PV = nRT.................. Equation 1

Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of moles of argon, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

But,

Number of mole (n) = mass (m)/molar mass(m')

n = m/m'................... Equation 2

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

PV = (m/m')RT.............. Equation 3

From the question, we were asked to find m.

There make m the subject of formula in equation 3

m = PVm'/RT.............. Equation 4

Given: P = 2.45 atm, V = 25.4 L, T = 482 K

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹, m' = 39.9 g/mol

Substitute these values into equation 4

m = (2.45×25.4×39.9)/(0.082×482)

m = 62.82 g.

5 0
3 years ago
What type of property can you observe or measure <br> without chaning the substance
galina1969 [7]
You can observe physical properties using your 5 senses
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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