Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the Noyes-Whitney equation to calculate the rate of dissolution.
Data:
D = 1.75 × 10⁻⁷ cm²s⁻¹
A = 2.5 × 10³ cm²
Cₛ = 0.35 mg/mL
C = 2.1 × 10⁻⁴ mg/mL
d = 1.25 µm
Calculations:
Cₛ - C = (0.35 - 2.1 × 10⁻⁴) mg·cm⁻³ = 0.350 mg·cm⁻³
d = 1.25 µm = 1.25 × 10⁻⁶ m = 1.25 × 10⁻⁴ cm
Answer:
Option D. Al is above H on the activity series.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2Al + 6HBr —> 2AlBr₃ + 3H₂
The activity series gives us a background understanding of the reactivity of elements i.e how elements displace other elements when present in solution.
From the activity series of metals, we understood that metal higher in the series will displace those lower in the series.
Considering the equation given above, Al is higher than H in the activity series. Thus, the reaction will proceed as illustrated by the equation.
Therefore, we can conclude that the reaction will only occur if Al is higher than H in the activity series.
Answer:
C.)One electron in each p orbital
Explanation:
In a P-sublevel with 3 electrons, they should be arranged with one electron going into each p-orbitals.
This is in accordance with the Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity.
The rule states that "electrons go into degenerate orbitals or sub-levels(p,d and f) singly before paring up".
Since the p-orbital is 3-fold degenerate with a capacity to accommodate a maximum number of 6 electrons, given 3 electrons, they will follow the Hund's rule in order to fill the orbitals.
So one electron will go in each p - orbitals easily.
The correct answer is B. Platinum is the transition element among the choices. The elements belonging to this group are those having a partially filled d or f subshell. It usually refers to the d-block transition elements of the periodic table.
