1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
6

Ideal gases are often studied at standard ambient temperature and pressure (satp). The international union of pure and applied c

hemistry (iupac) defines satp to be t = 25° c and p = 100 kpa.
Physics
1 answer:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago
5 0

This problem provides information about the pressure and temperature ideal gases are studied at. The answer to the questions are that all molecules have the same density, 2.43x10²⁵ mol/m³ and 2.43x10¹⁹ mol/cm³.

<h3>Idela gases</h3>

In science, we can start studying gases with the concept of ideal gas, as they do not collide one to another and are assumed to be perfect spheres with no relevant interactions.

In such a way, one can conclude that the <u>number density of all ideal gasses at SATP is the same</u>, as they are assumed to be perfect spheres with equal volumes per molecule.

Moreover, when calculating the number of molecules per cubic meter, one must use the ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT\\\\\frac{N}{V}= \frac{P*N_A}{RT}

And plug in the numbers we are given:

\frac{N}{V}= \frac{100kPa*\frac{1000Pa}{1kPa}*6.022x10^{23}molec/mol}{8.314\frac{Pa*m^3}{mol*K}*298K}=2.43x10^{25}molec/m^3

Lastly, we can calculate the molecules per cubic centimeter by performing the following conversion:

2.43x10^{25}\frac{molec}{m^3}*(\frac{1m}{100cm} )^3\\ \\=2.43x10^{19}\frac{molec}{cm^3}

Learn more about ideal gases: brainly.com/question/26450101

You might be interested in
After a student shoves a book across a flat table, it begins to slow down. Why?
Dovator [93]

Answer:

  • <u>The force of friction opposes the motion of an object, causing moving objects to lose energy and slow down. When objects move through a fluid, such as air or water, the fluid exerts a frictional force on the moving object. The frictional force from a fluid is called a drag force.</u>
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the reason a lever is used in a shovel?
storchak [24]
The figure shown below illustrates a lever being used to lift a weight W.
The applied force is F.

In order to lift the weight, the minimum applied force is
F*b = W*a
F = (a/b)W

When the ratio a/b < 1, then the applied force is less than the weight.
The principle behind the use of a lever is to keep the ratio a/b small in order to decrease the effort force.

Answer: A
A lever is used to decrease effort force.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Five liters of air at 50 c is warmed to 100c what is the new volume if the pressure remain constant
KonstantinChe [14]
To solve the problem, we can use Charle's law, which states that for an ideal gas at constant pressure the ratio between absolute temperature T and volume V remains constant:
\frac{T}{V}=k
For a gas transformation, this law can be rewritten as
\frac{T_1}{V_1}= \frac{T_2}{V_2} (1)
where 1 and 2 label the initial and final conditions of the gas.

Before applying the law, we must convert the temperatures in Kelvin:
T_1 = 50^{\circ}C + 273 = 323 K
T_2 = 100^{\circ}C+273=373 K
The initial volume of the gas is V_1 = 5 L, so if we re-arrange (1) we find the new volume of the gas:
V_2 = V_1  \frac{T_2}{T_1}=(5 L) \frac{373 K}{323 K}=5.77 L
8 0
3 years ago
Which of Newton's laws explains why satellites need very little fuel to stay in oribit?
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Sattelites don't need any fuel to stay in orbit. The applicable law is...."objects in motion tend to stay in motion". Having reached orbital velocity, any such object is essentially "falling" around the earth. Since there is no (or at least very little) friction in the vacuum of space, the object does not slow.... It simply continues.


Sattelites in "low" earth orbit do encounter some friction from the very thin upper atmosphere, and they will eventually "decay".

:)

4 0
3 years ago
Which type of material uses the subtractive coloring process?
Triss [41]
I think that the answer is A
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A ray of light incident on one face of equilateral glass prism is refracted in such a way that it emerges from opposite surface
    12·1 answer
  • A string, 68 cm long and fixed at both ends, vibrates with a standing wave that has 3 antinodes. the frequency is 180 hz. what i
    9·1 answer
  • Nick’s swimming goggles are made of blue plastic. When he straps them on, he notices that the goggles change the color of the ob
    11·2 answers
  • The driver of a car going 90km/h suddenly sees the lights of a barrier 40.0m ahead. The driver hits the brakes and begins slowin
    14·1 answer
  • Technician A says that if starter drive clearance is too small, the starter will produce a noise during cranking. Technician B s
    6·1 answer
  • On walls or ceilings made of noncombustible material, outlet boxes must be mounted so they will be set back not more than ____ f
    9·1 answer
  • Explain what happens with the light when you see black and white opaque objects
    9·2 answers
  • The relation of mass m, angular velocity o and radius of the circular path r of an object with the centripetal force is-
    11·1 answer
  • A ball is dropped from rest out of a high window in a tall building for 5 seconds. Assuming the we ignore air resistance and ass
    10·2 answers
  • 18. A rock is thrown straight upward with an initial velocity of 12.2 m/s from a location where the acceleration due to gravity
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!