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slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
8

What is the voltage output (in V) of a transformer used for rechargeable flashlight batteries, if its primary has 480 turns, its

secondary 8 turns, and the input voltage is 118 V
Physics
1 answer:
Lera25 [3.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.97 V

Explanation:

Applying

N1/N2 = V1/V2................... Equation 1

Where N1 = primary turns, N2 = Secondary turns, V1 = primary/input voltage, V2 = secondary/output voltage.

make V2 the subject of the equation

V2 = V1(N2/N1)............. Equation 2

Given: V1 = 118 V, N1 = 480 turns, V2 = 8 turns.

Substitute into equation 2

V2 = 118(8/480)

V2 = 1.97 V.

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Inside a 30.2 cm internal diameter stainless steel pan on a gas stove water is being boiled at 1 atm pressure. If the water leve
dybincka [34]

Answer:

Q = 20.22 x 10³ W = 20.22 KW

Explanation:

First we need to find the volume of water dropped.

Volume = V = πr²h

where,

r = radius of pan = 30.2 cm/2 = 15.1 cm = 0.151 m

h = height drop = 1.45 cm = 0.0145 m

Therefore,

V = π(0.151 m)²(0.0145 m)

V = 1.038 x 10⁻³ m³

Now, we find the mass of the water that is vaporized.

m = ρV

where,

m = mass = ?

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Therefore,

m = (1000 kg/m³)(1.038 x 10⁻³ m³)

m = 1.038 kg

Now, we calculate the heat required to vaporize this amount of water.

q = mH

where,

H = Heat of vaporization of water = 22.6 x 10⁵ J/kg

Therefore,

q = (1.038 kg)(22.6 x 10⁵ J/kg)

q = 23.46 x 10⁵ J

Now, for the rate of heat transfer:

Rate of Heat Transfer = Q = q/t

where,

t = time = (18.6 min)(60 s/1 min) = 1116 s

Therefore,

Q = (23.46 x 10⁵ J)/1116 s

<u>Q = 20.22 x 10³ W = 20.22 KW</u>

8 0
3 years ago
A person of mass 70 kg stands at the center of a rotating merry-go-round platform of radius 2.9 m and moment of inertia 900 kg⋅m
Cloud [144]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of person, m = 70 kg

Radius of merry go round, r = 2.9 m

The moment of inertia, I_1=900\ kg.m^2

Initial angular velocity of the platform, \omega=0.95\ rad/s

Part A,

Let \omega_2 is the angular velocity when the person reaches the edge. We need to find it. It can be calculated using the conservation of angular momentum as :

I_1\omega_1=I_2\omega_2

Here, I_2=I_1+mr^2

I_1\omega_1=(I_1+mr^2)\omega_2

900\times 0.95=(900+70\times (2.9)^2)\omega_2

Solving the above equation, we get the value as :

\omega_2=0.574\ rad/s

Part B,

The initial rotational kinetic energy is given by :

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}I_1\omega_1^2

k_i=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 900\times (0.95)^2

k_i=406.12\ rad/s

The final rotational kinetic energy is given by :

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}(I_1+mr^2)\omega_1^2

k_f=\dfrac{1}{2}\times (900+70\times (2.9)^2)(0.574)^2

k_f=245.24\ rad/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
a car starts from the rest and accelerates at 9.54m/s for 6.5 seconds. what is the distance covered by the car​
uysha [10]

Answer:

= 201.53 meters

Explanation:

A car started from rest and accelerated at 9.54 m/s^2 for 6.5 seconds. How much distance was covered by the car?

Use the formula  d = \frac{at^{2} }{2} ,

where d is the distance, t is the time and "a" is the acceleration.
d=\frac{9*54*6*5^{2} }{2} = 201.53 m

3 0
2 years ago
Two equal forces are applied to a door. The first force is applied at the midpoint of the door, the second force is applied at t
Orlov [11]

Answer:

D) the second at the doorknob

Explanation:

The torque exerted by a force is given by:

\tau = Fdsin \theta

where

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the distance between the point of application of the force and the centre of rotation

\theta is the angle between the direction of the force and d

In this problem, we have:

- Two forces of equal magnitude F

- Both forces are perpendicular to the door, so \theta=90^{\circ}, sin \theta=1

- The first force is exerted at the midpoint of the door, while the 2nd force is applied at the doorknob. This means that d is the larger for the 2nd force

--> therefore, the 2nd force exerts a greater torque

4 0
3 years ago
The mechanical advantage of an inclined plane can be increased by increasing the ramp's _____. slope length friction height
artcher [175]

Answer:

height is the answer i'm pretty sure.  

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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