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Rus_ich [418]
3 years ago
9

Solve the ideal gas law equation for pressure.

Chemistry
1 answer:
posledela3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

p=\frac{nRT}{V}

Explanation:

The ideal gas law equation is an equation that relates some of the quantities that describe a gas: pressure, volume and temperature.

The equation is:

pV=nRT

where

p is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles of the gas

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature of the gas (must be expressed in Kelvin)

Here we want to solve the equation isolating p, the pressure of the gas.

We can do that simply by dividing both terms by the volume, V. We find:

p=\frac{nRT}{V}

So, we see that:

- The pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas

- The pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas

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What is the percent yield of a reaction in which 51.5 g of tungsten(VI) oxide (WO3) reacts with excess hydrogen gas to produce m
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Answer:

The percent yield of a reaction is 48.05%.

Explanation:

WO_3+3H_2\rightarrow W+3H_2O

Volume of water obtained from the reaction , V= 5.76 mL

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Density of water = d = 1.00 g/mL

M=d\times V = 1.00 g/mL\times 5.76 mL=5.76 g

Theoretical yield of water : T

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According to recation 1 mole of tungsten(VI) oxide gives 3 moles of water, then 0.2220 moles of tungsten(VI) oxide will give:

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To calculate the percentage yield of reaction , we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

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The percent yield of a reaction is 48.05%.

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Calculate the number of kilojoules to warm 125 g of iron from 23.5 °C to 78.0 °C.
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Given:
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1 = 23.5 degrees Celsius, T2 = 78 degrees Celsius.  

Required:
Heat produced in kilojoules  

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<span>
Q (heat) = nRT = nR(T2 = T1)</span>
Q (heat) = 2.24 moles (8.314 Joules per mol degrees Celsius) (78.0 degrees Celsius – 23.5 degrees Celsius)
<u>Q (heat) = 1014.97 Joules or 1.015 kilojoules</u> <span>This is the amount of heat produced in warming 125 g f iron.</span>
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How many liters of 1.5 M HCl solution would react completely with 2.5 moles Ca(OH)2? (2 points)
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