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crimeas [40]
2 years ago
11

Katie owns a pretzel stand. Her profit, in dollars, is given by the function , where is the number of pretzels sold. What is the

maximum profit , in dollars, Katie can earn?
Mathematics
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]2 years ago
8 0

Using the vertex of the quadratic equation, it is found that the maximum profit she can earn is of $106.

<h3>What is the vertex of a quadratic equation?</h3>

A quadratic equation is modeled by:

y = ax^2 + bx + c

The vertex is given by:

(x_v, y_v)

In which:

x_v = -\frac{b}{2a}

y_v = -\frac{b^2 - 4ac}{4a}

Considering the coefficient a, we have that:

  • If a < 0, the vertex is a maximum point.
  • If a > 0, the vertex is a minimum point.

In this problem, her profit is modeled by:

P(x) = -x^2 + 14x + 57

Which is a quadratic equation with coefficients a = -1, b = 14, c = 57, hence, her maximum profit in dollars is given by:

y_v = -\frac{14^2 - 4(-1)(57)}{4(-1)} = 106

More can be learned about the vertex of a quadratic equation at brainly.com/question/24737967

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4 years ago
Researchers at a pharmaceutical company have found that the effective time duration of a safe dosage of pain relief drug is norm
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b) P(X

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

2) Part a

Let X the random variable that represent the duration of a safe dosage of pain relief drug, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(1.5,0.8)  

Where \mu=1.5 and \sigma=0.8

We are interested on this probability

P(1

And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:

P(1

And we can find this probability on this way:

P(-0.625

And in order to find these probabilities we can find tables for the normal standard distribution, excel or a calculator.  

P(-0.625

3) Part b

We are interested on this probability

P(X

And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}

If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:

P(X

And we can find this probability on this way:

P(z

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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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