Balance the equation for the reaction in which sodium oxide reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide.
1 answer:
Answer:
⇒ We have Na2O + H2O --> NaOH. We have 2 sodiums and 2 oxygens and 2 hydrogens on the left side, but only one of each on the right side.
Sodium Oxide + Water → Sodium Hydroxide
⇒ Na2O + H2O → 2NaOH .
Sodium oxide is used in ceramics and glasses. Sodium oxide reacts exothermically with cold water to produce sodium hydroxide solution.
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Explanation:
As it is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.
Mathematically, Molarity =
As it is given that molarity is 0.10 M and volume is 10.0 ml. As 1 ml equals 0.001 L. Therefore, 10.0 ml will also be equal to 0.01 L.
Hence, putting these values into the above formula as follows.
Molarity =
0.10 M =
no. of moles = 0.001 mol
As molar mass of KCN is equal to 65.12 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of KCN as follows.
No. of moles =
0.001 mol =
mass = 0.06152 g
Thus, we can conclude that 0.06152 grams of KCN are in 10.0 ml of a 0.10 M solution.
Answer:
The amount of water converted from liquid to gas with 6,768 joules is approximately 3.035 g
Explanation:
The amount of heat required to convert a given amount of liquid to gas at its boiling point is known as the latent heat of evaporation of the liquid
The latent heat of evaporation of water, Δ ≈ 2,230 J/g
The relationship between the heat supplied, 'Q', and the amount of water in grams, 'm', evaporated is given as follows
Q = m × Δ
Therefore, the amount of water, 'm', converted from liquid to gas at the boiling point temperature (100°C), when Q = 6,768 Joules, is given as follows;
6,768 J = m × 2,230 J/g
∴ m = 6,768 J /(2,230 J/g) ≈ 3.035 g
The amount of water converted from liquid to gas with 6,768 joules = m ≈ 3.035 g.