Answer:
C.to wax then wane
Step-by-step explanation:
Waxing is "Maxing," or growing with light until a full moon is reached. Waning is the opposite, or decreasing after a full moon, and is always illuminated on the left. Then, there is a waxing or waning Gibbous moon, which means more than half of the moon is illuminated.
a.


b. Not exactly sure how DeMoivre's theorem is relevant, since it has to do with taking powers of complex numbers... At any rate, multiplying
and
is as simple as multiplying the moduli and adding the arguments:

c. Similar to (b), except now you divide the moduli and subtract the arguments:

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For f(x) = 12/(1+x²), and subinterval width 4, you are to evaluate f(1), f(5), and f(9) and combine them according to the rule
... Integral ≈ (4/3)(f(1) + 4·f(5) + f(9)) = (4/3)(6.0000 + 4·0.4615 + 0.1463) ≈ 10.66
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Simpson's rule has you combine values of f(x) with coefficients 1, 4, 2, 4, ..., 2, 4, 1, where those values are evenly spaced at the edges of an even number of subintervals. Since we have only 3 values to combine, there are no terms that have a coefficient of 2. The entire sum is multiplied by 1/3 the subinterval width.
i think the last one Y = 1X