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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
13

A nitrogen gas collected in a tube has a volume of 0.86 mL, a temperature of 316.48 degrees kelvin, and a pressure 1.17 atm. Two

days later, the volume of the nitrogen was 1.06 mL but the pressure did not change. What was the temperature two days later
Chemistry
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
6 0
Use the formula PV=NRT to find the amount of moles of nitrogen gas. Then use the same formula using the amount of moles found to find the temperature
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Un globo lleno de helio tenia un volumen de 8.5 L en el suelo a 20°C y a una presión de 750 torr. Cuando se le soltó, el globo s
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

El volumen del gas era 12.95 L

Explanation:

Se relaciona la presión y el volumen mediante la ley de Boyle, que dice:

“El volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión”

La ley de Boyle se expresa matemáticamente como:  P*V=k

Por otro lado, la Ley de Charles consiste en la relación que existe entre el volumen y la temperatura absoluta de una cierta cantidad de gas ideal, el cual se mantiene a una presión constante. Esta ley dice que cuando la cantidad de gas y de presión se mantienen constantes, el cociente que existe entre el volumen y la temperatura siempre tendrán el mismo valor:  

\frac{V}{T}=k

Por último, la Ley de Gay Lussac dice que la temperatura absoluta y la presión son directamente proporcionales. Es decir, cuando se mantiene todo lo demás constante, mientras suba la temperatura de un gas subirá también su presión. Y mientras la temperatura del gas baje, lo mismo ocurrirá con la presión:

\frac{P}{T}=k

Combinado las mencionadas tres leyes se obtiene:

\frac{P*V}{T} =k

Cuando se desean estudiar dos diferentes estados, uno inicial y una final de un gas, se puede aplicar:

\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}

Recordando que la temperatura debe usarse en grados Kelvin, conoces los siguientes datos:

  • P1: 750 torr
  • V1: 8.5 L
  • T1: 20°C= 293°K (siendo 0°C=273°K)
  • P2: 425 torr
  • V2: ?
  • T2: -20°C= 253 °K

Reemplazando:

\frac{750 torr*8.5 L}{293K} =\frac{425 torr*V2}{253 K}

Resolviendo:

V2=\frac{750 torr*8.5 L}{293K} *\frac{253 K}{425 torr}

V2= 12.95 L

<u><em>El volumen del gas era 12.95 L</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
What is this equation balanced?
Brums [2.3K]
This equation is impossible. NaSO4 is non-existent. Did you mean Na2SO4?
4 0
3 years ago
In water, hydrogen bonds are best described as _____.
Elina [12.6K]

Answer: Option D) covalent bonds between water molecules

In water, hydrogen bonds are best described as covalent bonds between water molecules

Explanation:

The hydrogen bonds between water molecules are covalent bonds because they are formed when oxygen attract the lone electron in hydrogen, thus resulting in the formation of a partially negative charge on the oxygen atom and a partially positive charge on two hydrogen atoms

Thus, the sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms is responsible for the covalent bonds between water molecules

7 0
3 years ago
10. There are two bears that both have the same proteins for ear shape in their cells. The bears have
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

They will have the same ear shape since their proteins connect in the same ways to determine ear shape.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

4 0
3 years ago
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What is the strongest intermolecular force between an NaCl unit and an H2O molecule together in a solution? A. Covalent bonding
pochemuha

Answer:

C

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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