1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
leonid [27]
2 years ago
13

Write the balanced equation for the dissolution of NH4NO3 in water. If 3.5 mol NH4NO3 are dissolved, how many moles of each type

of ion are produced? How many total moles of ions are produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

According to the balanced equation TWO moles ammonium nitrate produces FOUR moles of water. It’s a simple proportion. You get twice as many moles of water as you have ammonium nitrate.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
1) A car is traveling down the interstate at 37.1 m/s. The driver sees a cop and quickly slows down. If the driver slows to 29.8
WITCHER [35]

1)

The acceleration of the car is the rate of change of velocity of the car; it can be calculated as:

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where

u is the initial velocity

v is the final velocity

t is the time taken for the velocity of the car to change from u to v

In this problem, for this car we have:

u = 37.1 m/s

v = 29.8 m/s

t = 3 s

So, the acceleration is:

a=\frac{29.8-37.1}{3}=-2.43 m/s^2

2)

The work done in lifting the box is equal to the potential energy transferred to the box during the process; it is given by:

W=Fd

where

F is the force applied

d is the displacement of the box

Here we have:

F = 87.3 N is the force applied

d = 2.04 m is the displacement of the box

So, the work done to lift the box is:

W=(87.3)(2.04)=178.1 J

3)

The power is the rate of work done per unit time. It is calculated as:

P=\frac{W}{t}

where

W is the work done

t is the time taken to do the work

For the child in this problem, we have:

W = 1250 J is the work done by the child running up the stairs

P = 267 W is the power used

Therefore, re-arranging the equation, we find the time taken:

t=\frac{W}{P}=\frac{1250}{267}=4.68 s

4)

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion. Mathematically, it is given by

KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the object

v is its speed

For the rabbit in this problem, we have:

m = 8.642 kg is the mass of the rabbit

KE = 125.6 is its kinetic energy

Solving the formula for v, we find the speed of the rabbit:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(125.6)}{8.642}}=5.4 m/s

5)

The efficiency of a machine is the ratio between the energy produced in output by the machine and the work done in input. Mathematically, it is given by

\eta = \frac{E_{out}}{W_{in}}\cdot 100

where

E_{out} is the energy in output

W_{in} is the work in input

For the machine in this problem,

W_{in}=120 J is the work in input

E_{out}=93 J is the energy in output

Therefore, the efficiency of this machine is:

\eta=\frac{93}{120}\cdot 100=77.5\%

6)

During a collision, the total momentum of the system is always conserved before and after the collision. So we can write:

p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 =(m_1+m_2)v

where

m_1=212 kg is the mass of the first car

u_1=8.00 m/s is the initial velocity of the first car

m_2=196 kg is the mass of the 2nd car

u_2=6.75 m/s is the initial velocity of the 2nd car

v is the final velocity of the two cars stuck together (after the collision, they move together)

Solving the equation for v, we find:

v=\frac{m_1 u_1 +m_2 u_2}{m_1 +m_2}=\frac{(212)(8.00)+(196)(6.75)}{212+196}=7.40 m/s

7)

The relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength of a wave is given by the wave equation:

v=f\lambda

where

v is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength

For the wave in the string in this problem we have:

\lambda=0.23 m (wavelength)

f = 12 Hz (frequency)

So, the speed of the wave is:

v=(12)(0.23)=2.76 m/s

8)

The relationship between frequency and wavelength for an electromagnetic wave is given by

c=f\lambda

where:

c is the speed of light in a vacuum

f is the frequency of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength of the wave

For the blue light in this problem, we have

f=6.2\cdot 10^{14}Hz (frequency)

while the speed of light is

c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s

So, the wavelength of blue light is:

\lambda=\frac{c}{f}=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^8}{6.2\cdot 10^{14}}=4.8\cdot 10^{-7} m

9)

The sound wave in this problem travels with uniform motion (=constant velocity), therefore we can use the following equation:

d=vt

where

d is the distance covered by the wave

v is the speed of the wave

t is the time elapsed

In this problem:

v = 343 m/s is the speed of the sound wave

t = 0.287 s is the time elapsed

So, the distance covered by the wave is

d=(343)(0.287)=98.4 m

3 0
3 years ago
Find δs∘ for the reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to form ammonia:12n2(g) 32h2(g)→nh3(g)
Dima020 [189]

Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) gases react to form ammonia, which requires -99.4 J/K of standard entropy (ΔS°).

What is standard entropy?

The difference between the total standard entropies of the reaction mixture and the summation of the standard entropies of the outputs is the standard entropy change. Each entropy in the balanced equation needs to be compounded by its coefficient, as shown by the letter "n."

Calculation:

Balancing the given reaction following-

1/2 N₂(g) + 3/2 H₂ (g)→ NH₃ (g)

ΔS° = [1 mol x S° (NH₃)g] - [1/2 mol x S° (N₂)g] - [3/2 mol x S°(H₂)g]

Here S° = standard entropy of the system

Insert into the aforementioned equation all the typical entropy values found in the literature:

ΔS° = [1 mol x 192.45 J/mol.K] - [1/2 mol x 191.61 J/mol.K] - [3/2 mol x 130.684 J/mol.K]

⇒ΔS° = - 99.4 J/K

Therefore, the standard entropy, ΔS° is -99.4 J/K.

Learn more about standard entropy here:

brainly.com/question/14356933

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
What is the mass of alliminum?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

26.981539 u

Atomic number: 13

Symbol: Al

Electron configuration: [Ne] 3s²3p¹

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the total pressure of a gas mixture containing partial pressures of
Advocard [28]

Answer:

1.54 atm

Explanation:

By Dalton's Law Of partial pressure,

Total Pressure = Sum of all partial pressures

So,P= P1 + P2 + P3

Therefore, P=0.23+0.42+0.89

=1.54 atm

8 0
2 years ago
Which choice is an example of an endothermic process?
77julia77 [94]

Answer: conversion of ice to steam

Explanation: Endothermic process is one in which energy is absorbed by the system.

Conversion of ice to steam is change of solid phase to gaseous phase, thus energy is required to break the strong inter molecular forces of attraction in solids to convert it into gaseous phase.

Conversion of steam to ice, conversion of steam to water  and conversion of water to ice releases energy and are examples of exothermic processes.

7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How does this evidence indicate that the reaction has occurred between ions?
    9·1 answer
  • How many grams of nacl are required to make 250.0 ml of a 3.000 m solution?
    8·1 answer
  • Helpp me with this please
    8·2 answers
  • What subatomic particle is specifically responsible for combining the atoms together to form a new substance?
    12·2 answers
  • when a species must survive changes in the environment, would they want to use sexual or asexual reproduction. Explain
    8·1 answer
  • Help plz need answers asap
    9·2 answers
  • HELP ASAP
    7·2 answers
  • I really need help with this!
    15·1 answer
  • For ever action forces there is (n) _ forces
    15·1 answer
  • Which of the following covalent bonds is the strongest?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!