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2 years ago

An object is moving to the left

1 answer:

4 0

The object is moving with constant speed means there is no change in speed Hence the acceleration is 0

Where, u is initial speed,

v is final speed

t is time taken and

a is acceleration

a = ( v-u) /t

a =(0)/t because u=v

a=0

Therefore, Acceleration is 0

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Two remote control cars with masses of 1.16 kilograms and 1.98 kilograms travel toward each other at speeds of 8.64 meters per s

Black_prince [1.1K]

The initial momentum of the system can be expressed as,

$p_i=m_1u_1+m_{2_{}}u_2$

The final momentum of the system can be given as,

$p_f=m_1v_1+m_{2_{}}v_2$

According to conservation of momentum,

$p_i=p_f$

Plug in the known expressions,

$\begin{gathered} m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2 \\ m_2v_2=m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1 \\ v_2=\frac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1}{m_2} \end{gathered}$

Initially, the second mass move towards the first mass therefore the initial speed of second mass will be taken as negative and the recoil velocity of first mass is also taken as negative.

Plug in the known values,

$\begin{gathered} v_2=\frac{(1.16\text{ kg)(8.64 m/s)+(1.98 kg)(-3.34 m/s)-(1.16 kg)(-2.16 m/s)}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ =\frac{10.02\text{ kgm/s-}6.61\text{ kgm/s+}2.51\text{ kgm/s}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ =\frac{5.92\text{ kgm/s}}{1.98\text{ kg}} \\ \approx2.99\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}$

Thus, the final velocity of second mass is 2.99 m/s.

3 0

1 year ago

MULTIPLE CHOICE

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

answers d

Explanation:

hopes its healp

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The total kinetic energy of two cars is measured before and after they crash into each other. The total kinetic energy of the tw

jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

Option B, Some of the cars' kinetic energy was converted to sound and heat energy.

Explanation:

In an elastic collision, no energy is lost during and after collision. Thus, it can be said that in an elastic collision both momentum and kinetic energy remains conserved.

While in non-elastic collision, kinetic energy of the system is lost. However, the momentum of the system is conserved. Generally, during and after collision some of the kinetic energy is lost as thermal energy, sound energy etc.

Hence, option B is correct

4 0

3 years ago

How long does it take the students’ kettle to come to the boil if 3 kg of ice at 0 °C is put in it? The latent heat of fusion of

Alborosie

Answer:

Explanation:

111.333

3 0

3 years ago

While playing her guitar , karen plucks one string with increasing levels of force. What effect does this have on the sound prod

Lena [83]

Answer:

The amplitude of vibration of string will increase due to which loudness of sound will increase

Explanation:

As we know that the guitar is based on the principle of Resonance. When string of the guitar vibrates at a given frequency then the sound produced in the hollow part of the guitar will also be at same frequency.

This is known as resonance condition, so guitar will produce same frequency sound as that of frequency of string.

Now if the string is plucked with increasing level of force then it will increase the amplitude of vibrations of the string due to which the sound produced in the guitar will also be of same level.

So here we can say that amplitude and intensity of sound related as

$I = kA^2$

so on increasing amplitude the intensity will increase and hence it will produce loud sound

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers