Answer:
3,4,5,6,..................any number bigger than 3 can be taken as the answer
Answer: n = 75; p = 30
Explanation: (a) 5p + 4n = 450 where p is for pen and n is for notebook.
(b) 10p + 3n = 525
We can use the elimination method to solve these two equations.
1. Multiply the first equation by 2 so that 10p will cancel out:
2(5p + 4n = 450)
- 10p + 3p = 525
10p + 8n = 900
- 10 p + 3n = 525
5n = 375
2. Divide by 5 to get n alone: n = 75
3. Plug 75 into the first equation: 5p + 4(75) = 450
5p + 300 = 450
4. Subtract 300 from 450: 5p = 150
5. Divide by 5 to get p alone: p = 30
We can test if this is correct by plugging our answers into the second equation:
10(30) + 3(75) = 525
300 + 225 = 525
525 = 525
This is a true statement, which means that our answers are correct.
Answer:
A.) Blocking occurs in an experiment when a certain experimental unit is divided or split into groups based on a certain criteria. In the experiment above, the experiment was blocked for class of runner, either professional or recreational. This is essential in other to limit the possible variability in our experiment. It is very possible thatvtve response of each class of runner may differ, therefore, it good practice to block for class of runner in other to contain the variation.
B.) Randomizing the type of shoe being worn by the runner ensures that we have given each runner an equal chance of selecting any type of shoe available,thereby eliminating biases which might emanate from fixing shoe type for each runner.
C.) Replication could simply be defined as the application of a certain treatment on more than one experimental unit. In the experiment above, by blocking for class of runner, hence having the professional and recreational units, and treatment applied to each experimental unit, Hence giving the experimenter the chance of controlling variation in the experiment.
Step-by-step explanation:
