We have that every gas satisfies the fundamental gas equation, PV=nRT where P is the Pressure, V is the volume of the gas, n are the moles of the gas, R is a universal constant and T is the Temperature in Kelvin. We have that PV/T=nR and during our process, the moles of the gas do not change (no argon enters or escapes our sample). See attached.
This is a reduction half-reaction. Initially, gold exists as

, and after the reaction, it has been converted to elemental gold. To make this possible, three electrons must be added to <span>

. This fits within the definition of reduction reactions, where the reactant gains electrons in the reaction.</span>
Answer:
See explanations
Explanation:
a. Molarity = moles/Volume in Liters = 5moles/2Liters = 2.5M in NaCl
b. Freezing Pt Depression
1. Sprinkling salt on icy surfaces
2. Using antifreeze in automobile cooling systems
3. <em>Not an application
</em>
4. Using salt to make ice cream
c. pOH = -log[OHˉ] = -log(1x10ˉ¹⁰) = -(-10) = 10 => pH = 14 – pOH = 14 – 10 = 4
d. H₂O + NH₃ => NH₄⁺ + OHˉ => Bronsted Acid is H₂O (proton donor)