Answer:
1. Svante Arrhenius
2. Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry
3. Gilbert N. Lewis
Explanation:
The scientist mentioned above researched and made their tested hypothesis available for further research to be built on them and they do these researches to help human understanding of the field and therefore improve knowledge.
Through their different definitions of acid which includes the ability of hydrogen ion (H+) to be produced when a substance is separated from water, the ability of acid to donate a proton (H +), It can be concluded that acids contain hydrogen and they have the ability to donate that (H +) to other substance.
Answer:
3.657 kg
Explanation:
Given:
Enthalpy of combustion of hard coal = -35 kJ/g
Enthalpy of combustion of gasoline = 1.28 × 10⁵ kJ/gal
Density of gasoline = 0.692 g/mL
now,
The heat provide 1 gallon of gasoline provide = 1.28 × 10⁵ kJ
and,
heat provided by the 1 gram of coal = 35 kJ
or
1 kJ of heat is provided by (1/35) gram of hard coal
therefore,
For 1.28 × 10⁵ kJ of heat, mass of hard coal = 1.28 × 10⁵ kJ × (1 / 35)
or
For 1.28 × 10⁵ kJ of heat, mass of hard coal = 3657.14 grams = 3.657 kg
The answer to your question is b
