Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
According to 2nd law of thermodynamics, every spontaneous process is associated with increase in entropy (
).
As sodium acetate crystallizes out spontaneously therefore it is associated with
.
During crystallization, bond formation takes place which results evolution of heat. In other words, crystallization phenomenon is exothermic (
).
So, the given crystallization process renders the following thermodynamic quantities-
J/K and
J
Option (c) is correct.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
1.Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons
neutrons = mass number-atomic number
Atomic mass Cl-37= 17
Mass number Cl-37=37
Neutrons = 37-17=20
2. Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%...

3. The energy in one photon can be formulated as

f = c / λ, so :

Energy is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to the wavelength
So, as the frequency of photon increases, the energy of photon increases
4. Based on answer number 3 :
A. The wavelength becomes longer, and the energy decreases
Answer:
[O₃]= 8.84x10⁻⁷M
Explanation:
<u>The photodissociation of ozone by UV light is given by:</u>
O₃ + hν → O₂ + O (1)
<u>The first-order reaction of the equation (1) is:</u>
(2)
<em>where k: is the rate constant and Δ[O₃]/Δt: is the variation in the ozone concentration with time, and the negative sign is by the decrease in the reactant concentration </em>
<u>We can get the following expression of the </u><u>first-order integrated law</u><u> of the reaction (1), by resolving the equation (2):</u>
(3)
<em>where [O₃](t): is the ozone concentration in the elapsed time and [O₃]₀: is the initial ozone concentration</em>
We can calculate the initial ozone concentration using equation (3):
So, the ozone concentration after 10 days is 8.84x10⁻⁷M.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
C. have specific jobs
Explanation:
If an organism has specialized cells, then the cells performs specific jobs.
A group of cells that performs a specific job is called tissues.
- In higher organisms, cells are specialized for specific purposes in them.
- This is to ensure that cells are optimized to carry out certain functions.
- Specialization of cells usually occurs by cellular differentiation when an organism begins to form.
Answer: 20.775 g S
Explanation: 3.9x10^23 atoms = 0.648 mol
Atomic mass S = 32.08
S in grams = 20.775