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lorasvet [3.4K]
2 years ago
10

The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.0 g/mol. How many moles of CO2 are present in a 58.4 gram sample of CO2

Chemistry
1 answer:
inessss [21]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.33 moles CO2

Explanation:

The number you are converting is 58.4 g CO2, so you start with this value. The conversion factor is 44.0 g/mol CO2. In order to cross out the grams, the grams must go on the bottom of the conversion factor.

                                  1   mol CO2      
58.4 g CO2   x   --------------------------    =    1.33 moles CO2
                              44.0   grams

The answer has three sig figs.

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The molar heat of fusion of platinum (Pt) is 4.700 kcal/mol. How much heat must be added to 85.5 g of
zvonat [6]

Answer:

2.07 Kcal heat must be added to completely melt the platinum.

Explanation:

Given data:

Molar heat of fusion =  4.700 Kcal / mol

Mass of platinum = 85.5 g

Heat of fusion = ?

Solution:

Formula:

ΔH = n × molar heat of fusion

n = number of moles

Now we will calculate the number of moles:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 85.5 g /195.08 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.44 mole

ΔH = n × molar heat of fusion

ΔH = 0.44 mol × 4.700 Kcal / mol

ΔH = 2.07 Kcal

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In everyday speech, the words precision and accuracy are often used interchangeably. When these terms are used in science, are t
zvonat [6]

Answer:

            No, in science their meanings are not the same as their everyday meanings.

Explanation:

                   In Science, Precision and Accuracy are defined as,

Accuracy:

               Accuracy is the value which is closest to the known or standard value.

Precision:

                While, Precision is the value of closeness of two measured values to each other.

Example:

             Let suppose in Chemistry Lab you weight an object as 50 g. While the actual weight of that object is 30 g. It means your reading is not accurate.

             On second measurement you find that the object weight is 31 g. This time your reading is not precise.

8 0
4 years ago
Hydrogen is grouped with the alkali metals because it
loris [4]

Answer:

Hydrogen is placed above group in the periodic table because it has ns1 electron configuration like the alkali metals. However, it varies greatly from the alkali metals as it forms cations (H+) more reluctantly than the other alkali metals.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Can some one please help me with this question with the steps please, thanks in advance ​
tekilochka [14]

The molecular formula for Hydrocarbon =  C₄H₁₀

<h3>Further explanation:</h3>

Given

50 ml hydrocarbon

200 ml CO₂

250 ml H₂O

Required

The molecular formula of Hydrocarbon

Solution

From Avogadro's hypothesis, at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

So moles Hydrocarbon : CO₂ : H₂O = 50 ml : 200 ml : 250 ml = 1 : 4 : 5

mol C in 1 mol CO₂=1, and for 4 moles CO₂ there are 4 moles C

mol H in 1 mol H₂O =2, and for 5 moles H₂O there are 10 moles H

So mol ratio C : H in compound = C₄H₁₀

4 0
3 years ago
Why does the lithium atom develop a positive charge?​
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.

Explanation:

Lithium, an alkali metal with three electrons, is also an exception to the octet rule. Lithium tends to lose one electron to take on the electron configuration of the nearest noble gas, helium, leaving it with two valence electrons.

7 0
2 years ago
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