The chemical reaction for the ammonium ion in water is:
NH4+(aq) + H2O(l) ----> H3O+ (aq) + NH3 (aq)  Ka = <span>5.60x10^-10
The ammonium ion NH4+ in aqueous form reacts with liquid water forming hydronium ion (aqueous) and aqueous ammonia, with a Ka of 5.60x10^-10.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
The reaction 4al (s) 3o2 (
g. → 2al2o3 (s) δh° = -3351 kj is exothermic________, and therefore heat is _____release ___ by the reaction.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
A scientific law<span> is a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of the universe. A </span>scientific law<span> always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.</span>A scientific theory<span> is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported </span>theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
<span>R= 8.314 J/mol K
T= 273 + 102 = 375K</span><span> 
= (3/2) x 8.314 x 375 = 4680 J/mol</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Movement of particles in a substance is responsible for change in state of the substance or matter.
This means that more is the motion of particles more will be their kinetic energy.  
Also, kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.  
                      K.E = 
  
So, less is the temperature of an object or substance less will be be the motion of its particles. Therefore, molecules will come closer to each other and state of substance will change from liquid to solid.
Thus, we can conclude that the motion of the molecules would decrease at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions.