Answer:
Q = 14.578 m³/s
Explanation:
Given
We use the Manning Equation as follows
Q = (1/n)*A*(∛R²)*(√S)
where
- Q = volumetric water flow rate passing through the stretch of channel (m³/s for S.I.)
-
A = cross-sectional area of flow perpendicular to the flow direction, (m² for S.I.)
-
S = bottom slope of channel, m/m (dimensionless) = 2.5% = 0.025
-
n = Manning roughness coefficient (empirical constant), dimensionless = 0.023
-
R = hydraulic radius = A/P (m for S.I.) where
:
-
A = cross-sectional area of flow as defined above,
-
P = wetted perimeter of cross-sectional flow area (m for S.I.)
we get A as follows
A = (B*h)/2
where
B = 5 m (the top width of the flowing channel)
h = (B/2)*(m) = (5 m/2)*(1/2) = 1.25 m (the deep)
A = (5 m*1.25 m/2) = 3.125 m²
then we find P
P = 2*√((B/2)²+h²) ⇒ P = 2*√((2.5 m)²+(1.25 m)²) = 5.59 m
⇒ R = A/P ⇒ R = 3.125 m²/5.59 m = 0.559 m
Substituting values into the Manning equation gives:
Q = (1/0.023)*(3.125 m²)*(∛(0.559 m)²)*(√0.025)
⇒ Q = 14.578 m³/s
Answer:
The first step is to identify the need and constraints
Explanation:
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
24Ω
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
When resistors are connected in parallel, the reciprocal of their combined resistance, when read with a DMM (Digital Multimeter - for measuring various properties of a circuit or circuit element such as resistance...) is the sum of the reciprocals of their individual resistances.
For example if two resistors of resistances R₁ and R₂ are connected together in parallel, the reciprocal of their combined resistance Rₓ is given by;
=
+ 
Solving for Rₓ gives;
=
------------------(i)
From the question;
Let
R₁ = resistance of first resistor = 40Ω
R₂ = resistance of second resistor = 60Ω
Now,
To get their combined or total resistance, Rₓ, substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
= 
= 
= 24 Ω
Therefore, the total resistance is 24Ω
Answer:
A four-stroke cycle engine is an internal combustion engine that utilizes four distinct piston strokes (intake, compression, power, and exhaust) to complete one operating cycle. The piston make two complete passes in the cylinder to complete one operating cycle.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sound barrier.
Explanation:
Sound barrier is a sudden increase in drag and other effects when an aircraft travels faster than the speed of sound. Other undesirable effects are experienced in the transonic stage, such as relative air movement creating disruptive shock waves and turbulence. One of the adverse effect of this sound barrier in early plane designs was that at this speed, the weight of the engine required to power the aircraft would be too large for the aircraft to carry. Modern planes have designs that now combat most of these undesirable effects of the sound barrier.