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Archy [21]
3 years ago
7

A 350 m^3 retention pond that holds rainwater from a shopping mall is empty at the beginning of a rainstorm. The flow rate out o

f the retention pond must be restricted to 320 L/min to prevent downstream flooding from a 6-hour storm. What is the maximum flow rate (in L/min) into the pond from a 6-hr storm that will not flood it? a. 5,860 L/min b. 321 L/min c. 1.290 L/min d. 7.750 L/min
Engineering
1 answer:
White raven [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

correct option is c. 1.290 L/min

Explanation:

given data

retention volume = 350 m³

flow rate out = 320 L/min

time = 6 hour

to find out

maximum flow rate (x)

solution

we apply here Mass rate of accumulation formula that is  

Mass rate of accumulation = mass rate of input - mass rate of output ................1

350 × 1000 L/m³ = x × ( 6hr × 60min ) -  ( 320 L × 6 hr × 60 min )

3.5 × 10³ + 4.65 × 10³ = x × 360

x = 1290 L/min

so correct option is c. 1.290 L/min

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A steam power plant with a power output of 230 MW consumes coal at a rate of 60 tons/h. If the heating value of the coal is 30,0
NARA [144]

Answer:

\eta =46\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, we compute the heat output from coal, given its heating value and the mass flow:

Q_H=60\frac{tons}{h}*\frac{1000kg}{1ton}*\frac{1h}{3600s}*\frac{30,000kJ}{kg}\\\\Q_H=500,000\frac{kJ}{s}*\frac{1MJ}{1000J} =500MW

Next, since the work done by the power plant is 230 MW, we compute the efficiency as shown below:

\eta =\frac{230MW}{500MW}*100\% \\\\\eta =46\%

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
A power company desires to use groundwater from a hot spring to power a heat engine. If the groundwater is at 95 deg C and the a
prisoha [69]

Answer:

W  = 12.8 KW

Explanation:

given data:

mass flow rate = 0.2 kg/s

Engine recieve heat from ground water at 95 degree ( 368 K)  and reject that heat to atmosphere  at 20 degree (293K)

we know that maximum possible efficiency is given as

\eta = 1- \frac{T_L}{T_H}

\eta = 1 - \frac{ 293}{368}

\eta = 0.2038

rate of heat transfer is given as

Q_H = \dot m C_p \Delta T

Q_H = 0.2 * 4.18 8(95 - 20)

Q_H = 62.7 kW

Maximuim power is given as

W = \eta Q_H

W = 0.2038 * 62.7

W  = 12.8 KW

3 0
3 years ago
In this assignment, you will write a user interface for your calculator using JavaFX. Your graphical user interface (GUI) should
Zolol [24]

Answer:

Kindly note that, you're to replace "at" with shift 2 as the brainly text editor can't take the symbol

Explanation:

import javafx.application.Application;

import javafx.stage.Stage;

import javafx.scene.Group;

import javafx.scene.Scene;

import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;

import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;

import javafx.scene.control.TextField;

import javafx.scene.control.Button;

public class Calculator extends Application {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

launch(args);

}

"at"Override

public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws Exception {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Group root = new Group();

VBox mainBox = new VBox();

HBox inpBox = new HBox();

TextField txtInput = new TextField ();

txtInput.setEditable(false);

txtInput.setStyle("-fx-font: 20 mono-spaced;");

txtInput.setText("0.0");

txtInput.setMinHeight(20);

txtInput.setMinWidth(200);

inpBox.getChildren().add(txtInput);

Scene scene = new Scene(root, 200, 294);

mainBox.getChildren().add(inpBox);

HBox rowOne = new HBox();

Button btn7 = new Button("7");

btn7.setMinWidth(50);

btn7.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn8 = new Button("8");

btn8.setMinWidth(50);

btn8.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn9 = new Button("9");

btn9.setMinWidth(50);

btn9.setMinHeight(50);

Button btnDiv = new Button("/");

btnDiv.setMinWidth(50);

btnDiv.setMinHeight(50);

rowOne.getChildren().addAll(btn7,btn8,btn9,btnDiv);

mainBox.getChildren().add(rowOne);

HBox rowTwo = new HBox();

Button btn4 = new Button("4");

btn4.setMinWidth(50);

btn4.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn5 = new Button("5");

btn5.setMinWidth(50);

btn5.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn6 = new Button("6");

btn6.setMinWidth(50);

btn6.setMinHeight(50);

Button btnMul = new Button("*");

btnMul.setMinWidth(50);

btnMul.setMinHeight(50);

rowTwo.getChildren().addAll(btn4,btn5,btn6,btnMul);

mainBox.getChildren().add(rowTwo);

HBox rowThree = new HBox();

Button btn1 = new Button("1");

btn1.setMinWidth(50);

btn1.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn2 = new Button("2");

btn2.setMinWidth(50);

btn2.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn3 = new Button("3");

btn3.setMinWidth(50);

btn3.setMinHeight(50);

Button btnSub = new Button("-");

btnSub.setMinWidth(50);

btnSub.setMinHeight(50);

rowThree.getChildren().addAll(btn1,btn2,btn3,btnSub);

mainBox.getChildren().add(rowThree);

HBox rowFour = new HBox();

Button btnC = new Button("C");

btnC.setMinWidth(50);

btnC.setMinHeight(50);

Button btn0 = new Button("0");

btn0.setMinWidth(50);

btn0.setMinHeight(50);

Button btnDot = new Button(".");

btnDot.setMinWidth(50);

btnDot.setMinHeight(50);

Button btnAdd = new Button("+");

btnAdd.setMinWidth(50);

btnAdd.setMinHeight(50);

rowFour.getChildren().addAll(btnC,btn0,btnDot,btnAdd);

mainBox.getChildren().add(rowFour);

HBox rowFive = new HBox();

Button btnEq = new Button("=");

btnEq.setMinWidth(200);

btnEq.setMinHeight(50);

rowFive.getChildren().add(btnEq);

mainBox.getChildren().add(rowFive);

root.getChildren().add(mainBox);

primaryStage.setScene(scene);

primaryStage.setTitle("GUI Calculator");

primaryStage.show();

}

}

4 0
3 years ago
What can your employer do to protect you from overhead power lines?
agasfer [191]

Answer:

Have the power company install insulated sleeves (also known as “eels”) over power lines.​

Wearing PPE is the only way to prevent being electrocuted

Explanation:

To prevent electrocution at workplace, employers can ensure that the  power company install insulated sleeves (also known as “eels”) over power lines.​ Additionally, the employees should wear PPEs which are insulators to prevent electrocution.

5 0
3 years ago
A piston–cylinder device contains a mixture of 0.5 kg of H2 and 1.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 300 K. Heat is now transferred to th
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ    

(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K

Explanation:

Here we have

Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588  = 248 moles

Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles

P·V = n·R·T

V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³

Since the volume is doubled then

V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³

At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore

T₂ = 600 K

If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have

Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂

 cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K

cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K

Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 =  2552.64 kJ    

b)  \Delta S = - R(n_A \times lnx_A + n_B \times ln x_B)

Where:

x_A and x_B are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

Therefore, x_A = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83

x_B = 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472

∴ \Delta S = - 8.3145(248 \times ln0.83 + 42.8 \times ln 0.1472) =  1066.0279 J/K

5 0
3 years ago
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