Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
The Fourier transform of y(t) = x(t - to) is Y(w) = e- jwto X(w) . Therefore the magnitude spectrum of y(t) is given by
|Y(w)| = |X(w)|
The phase spectrum of y(t) is given by
<Y(w) = -wto + <X(w)
please kindly see attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
Answer:
8 mm
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter, D = 800 mm
Pressure, P = 2 N/mm²
Permissible tensile stress, σ = 100 N/mm²
Now,
for the pipes, we have the relation as:
where, t is the thickness
on substituting the respective values, we get
or
t = 8 mm
Hence, the minimum thickness of pipe is 8 mm
Answer:
critical stress = 595 MPa
Explanation:
given data
fracture toughness = 74.6 MPa-
crack length = 10 mm
f = 1
solution
we know crack length = 10 mm
and crack length = 2a as given in figure attach
so 2a = 10
a = 5 mm
and now we get here with the help of plane strain condition , critical stress is express as
critical stress = ......................1
put here value and we get
critical stress =
critical stress = 595 MPa
so here stress is change by plane strain condition because when plate become thinner than condition change by plane strain to plain stress.
plain stress condition occur in thin body where stress through thickness not vary by the thinner section.
