Answer: B) the forces in the solid hold the atoms tightly in place
Explanation:This is because there is no room for the atoms to move around much and because they are very close together which makes the phase a solid.
Answer:
a) 72 °F= 22.22 °C
b) 213.8 °C= 416.84°F
c) 180 °C= 453.15 °K
d) 315 °K= 107.33 °F
e) 1750 °F= 1227.594 °K
f) 0 °K= -459.67 °F
Explanation:
Para realizar el intercambio de unidades debes tener en cuenta las siguientes conversiones:
- Fahrenheit a Celsius:

- Celsius a Fahrenheit: °F= °C*1.8 + 32
- Celsius a Kelvin: °K= °C + 273.15
- Kelvin a Fahrenheit: F= (K -273.15)*1.8 + 32
- Fahrenheit a Kelvin:

Entonces se obtiene:
a) 72 °F=
=22.22 °C
b) 213.8 °C= 213.8*1.8 + 32= 416.84°F
c) 180 °C= 180°C + 273.15= 453.15 °K
d) 315 °K= (315 -273.15)*1.8 + 32= 107.33 °F
e) 1750 °F=
= 1227.594 °K
f) 0 °K= (0 -273.15)*1.8 + 32= -459.67 °F
Answer: The element is represented as Aluminium-27
Explanation:
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an electrically neutral atom.
Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons = 13
Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons = 13 + 14 = 27
Thus the element with atomic number of 13 is aluminium and its mass number is 27. Thus it is represented as Aluminium-27
Answer:
Mass of H₂O is 3.0g
Explanation:
The reaction equation is given as:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Parameters that are known:
Mass of CO₂ used = 7.3g
Unknown: mass of water consumed = ?
Solution
To solve this kind of problem, we simply apply some mole concept relationships.
- First, we work from the known to the unknown. From the problem, we have 7.3g of CO₂ that was used. We can find the number of moles from this value using the expression below:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 
- From this number of moles of CO₂, we can use the balanced equation to relate the number of moles of CO₂ to that of H₂O:
6 moles of CO₂ reacted with 6 moles of H₂O(1:1)
- We can then use the mole relationship with mass to find the unknown.
Workings
>>>> Number of moles of CO₂ =?
Molar mass of CO₂ :
Atomic mass of C = 12g
Atomic mass of O = 16g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2 x16) = 44gmol⁻¹
Number of moles of CO₂ =
= 0.166moles
>>>>>> if 6 moles of CO₂ reacted with 6 moles of H₂O, then 0.166moles of CO₂ would produce 0.166moles of H₂O
>>>>>> Mass of water consumed = number of mole of H₂O x molar mass
Mass of H₂0 = 0.166 x ?
Molar mass of H₂O:
Atomic mass of H = 1g
Atomic mass of O = 16
Molar mass of H₂O = (2x1) + 16 = 18gmol⁻¹
Mass of H₂O = 0.166 x 18 = 3.0g
Energy is equal to motion over speed