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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
5

Green plants use light from the sun to drive photosynthesis. photosynthesis is a chemical reaction in which water (H2O) and carb

on dioxide (CO2) chemically react to form the simple sugar glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen gas (O2). What mass of water is consumed by the reaction of 7.3 g of carbon dioxide?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mass of H₂O is 3.0g

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

        6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Parameters that are known:

Mass of CO₂ used = 7.3g

Unknown: mass of water consumed = ?

Solution

To solve this kind of problem, we simply apply some mole concept relationships.

  • First, we work from the known to the unknown. From the problem, we have 7.3g of CO₂ that was used. We can find the number of moles from this value using the expression below:

        Number of moles of CO₂ =  \frac{mass}{molar mass}

  • From this number of moles of CO₂, we can use the balanced equation to relate the number of moles of CO₂ to that of H₂O:

       6 moles of CO₂ reacted with 6 moles of H₂O(1:1)

  • We can then use the mole relationship with mass to find the unknown.

Workings

>>>>     Number of moles of CO₂ =?

          Molar mass of CO₂ :

              Atomic mass of C = 12g

               Atomic mass of O = 16g

        Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2 x16) = 44gmol⁻¹

     Number of moles of CO₂ = \frac{7.3}{44} = 0.166moles

>>>>>>   if 6 moles of CO₂ reacted with 6 moles of H₂O, then 0.166moles of CO₂ would produce 0.166moles of H₂O

>>>>>> Mass of water consumed = number of mole of H₂O x molar mass

             Mass of H₂0 = 0.166 x ?

Molar mass of H₂O:

                 Atomic mass of H = 1g

                 Atomic mass of O = 16

 Molar mass of H₂O = (2x1) + 16 = 18gmol⁻¹

Mass of H₂O = 0.166 x 18 = 3.0g

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7 0
3 years ago
Copper is commonly mined as an ore with a variable percent composition of copper (II) sulfide. This ore is also sometimes referr
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

m_{CuO}=93.6gCuO

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

CuS+\frac{3}{2} O_2\rightarrow CuO+SO_2

Thus, given the 1.00-kg of 12.5% ore, we can compute the theoretical yield of copper (II) oxide via stoichiometry:

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Whereas the third factor accounts for the percent purity of the covellite. Then, given the percent yield, we can compute the actual yield by:

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6 0
3 years ago
(01.07 LC)
Rasek [7]

The most accurate measurement is 1.1 g. Option A

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The term accuracy refers to the fact that the measurement is close to the true value. The closer the measurement is to the true value as given, the more accurate it is.

In this case, the true value of the mass of the  sample of calcium carbonate is 1.134 g. Now we have to look at all the masses of as obtained by Emma during the experiment.

The most accurate measurement is 1.1 g. Option A

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2 years ago
Calculate the density of carbon dioxide at STP
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

Density = mass/volume

= 44/22.4

= 1.96 gram/liter

The density of the Carbon Dioxide at S.T.P. (Standard Temperature and Volume) is 1.96 gram/liter.

5 0
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