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Hitman42 [59]
2 years ago
7

28. The IUPAC name for OH is

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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Sulfur dioxide, SO 2 ( g ) , can react with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide, SO 3 ( g ) , by the reaction 2 SO 2 ( g ) + O 2 (
aleksley [76]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat produced by the reaction is -21.36 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H_f_{(reactant)}]

For the given chemical reaction:

2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(SO_3(g))})]-[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(SO_3(g))}=-395.7kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times (-395.7))]-[(2\times (-296.8))+(1\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-197.8kJ/mol

To calculate the number of moles, we use ideal gas equation, which is:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 1.00 bar

V = Volume of the gas = 2.67 L

n = number of moles of gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0831\text{ L. bar }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the mixture = 25^oC=[25+273]K=298K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00bar\times 2.67L=n\times 0.0831\text{ L. bar }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{1\times 2.67}{0.0831\times 298}=0.108mol

To calculate the heat released of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat released = ?

n = number of moles = 0.108 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction = -197.8 kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

-197.8kJ/mol=\frac{q}{0.108mol}\\\\q=(-197.8kJ/mol\times 0.108mol)=-21.36kJ

Hence, the amount of heat produced by the reaction is -21.36 kJ

3 0
3 years ago
starting with methane ,name all the steps and write the equations involved in tetrachlorination.Remember all arrows sharing move
anygoal [31]

Answer:

See Explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Methane is an alkane. The commonest chemical reaction that alkanes undergo is substitution. During a substitution reaction, one or more atoms of hydrogen is/are replaced in the alkane.

In methane, in the presence of sunlight and molecular chlorine gas, a homolytic fission of Cl2 occurs to yield chlorine radicals in an initiation step.

The propagation steps involve reaction of the methane with chlorine radicals. Certain intermediates continue to be formed along the way until the tetrachlorination product is finally obtained.

4 0
3 years ago
What type of reaction is Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI (aq) →PbI2 + 2KNO3 (aq)
kifflom [539]

Answer:

Precipitation Reactions

They contain two aqueous reactants, one aqueous product, and one solid product. In this reaction, two soluble products, Pb(NO3)2 and KI, combine to form one soluble product, KNO3, and one insoluble product, PbI2. This is a precipitation reaction, and PbI2 is the precipitate.

4 0
3 years ago
According to the rate law (rate = k[a]m[b]n), what does the rate of a reaction depend on?
Andreyy89
Concentration of the reactant,pressure,surface
 area of the reactant  and temperatur
8 0
3 years ago
Describe the current model of the atom. Name the parts of this model and describe each part.
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

the electron cloud model is the current model of atom

7 0
3 years ago
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