Answer:
you have school on Sunday?
Answer:
The vegetable oils are liquid at room temperature. They contain double bonds. During hydrogenation double bonds break hydrogen is introduced and form vegetable ghee.
Explanation:
Hydrogenation:
It is the chemical process in which hydrogen is introduced in unsaturated hydrocarbons in the presence of catalyst Ni.
Simple hydrogenation reaction:
H₂C = CH₂ + H₂ → CH₃-CH₃
Ni
Hydrogenation is used on industrial level in the production of vegetable ghee.
The unsaturated hydrocarbons, fatty acids undergoes hydrogenation and form ghee.
The vegetable oils are liquid at room temperature. They contain double bonds. During hydrogenation double bonds break hydrogen is introduced and form vegetable ghee.
500 mg in g :
1 g ----------- 1000 mg
? -------------- 500 mg
500 x 1 / 1000 => 0.5 g
total mass:
50 g + 0.5 g + 0.1 g => 50.6 g
hope this helps!
Answer:
b.) methane and long branches alkanes
Explanation:
Petroleum or crude oil is a fossil fuel formed by the decomposition of organisms buried under the earth's surface and subjected to intense pressure and temperature. It is composed of a mixture of hydrocarbons which include paraffins (linear and branched alkanes), naphthenes (cyclic alkanes) and other aromatic compounds.
However, petroleum is predominantly consists of paraffins which have the general formula CnH2n+2 and include methane and other long branched alkanes.
