Answer:
Previous anaphylaxis reaction to a previously administered vaccine
Current illness
Immune deficiency
Answer:
Diseases of the immune system are especially dangerous because they attack the very cells that destroy other diseases. AIDS (auto immunodeficiency syndrome) basically makes the immune system kill itself. Basically, white blood cells kill other cells, (including its own white blood cells) instead of killing viruses or bacteria, in turn making your immune system very weak. If your immune system is weak, a simple cold can turn into a nightmare, and can even result in death.
The consequences for victims include undermined confidence, physical disabilities, stigma and shame. Sexual violence also puts women at increased risk of HIV/AIDS.
Answer:
B. The findings are not meaningful or valid because of the way she designed her study.
Explanation:
In a scientific experiment, a control group is a group of individuals/subjects that do not receive the experimental treatment. The control group is used to determine how much of an impact a treatment (in this case, cadmium intake) has on the variables being examined in the participants who are subjected to the experimental treatment. In any experiment, it is imperative to include a control group in order to validate experimental results. In this case, it is not possible to confirm that the loss of weight and abnormal hormone levels are due to cadmium uptake because only a control group would elucidate the contribution of cadmium intake on the variables being tested.