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Vikentia [17]
3 years ago
6

Name two elements that are extracted from their compounds by electrolysis.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Paladinen [302]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

This is the most common compound water

  • When water goes through electrolysis it produces two elements
  • H_2 and O_2

The reaction is given by

  • H_2O-->H_2+O_2
Zanzabum3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hydrogen and helium is the answer

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lara [203]
Pb + Mg(NO₃)₂   →    Pb(NO₃)₂  +  Mg
This reaction would NOT occur because Pb is less reactive than Mg and as such Pb cannot displace the Mg in order for the reaction to occur under normal conditions.


Mg  +  Fe(NO₃)₂   →   Fe  + Mg(NO₃)₂
This reaction would occur. This is because Mg is more reactive than Fe and as such can displace it in the reaction, thus allowing the reaction to occur under normal conditions.


Cu + Mg(NO₃)₂   →   Cu(NO₃)₂  +  Mg
This reaction would NOT occur. Mg is more reactive than Cu, and as such copper cannot displace magnesium in order for the reaction to occur under normal conditions.
3 0
3 years ago
A solution has a pH of 12. This solution is:
kolezko [41]

Answer:

basic

Explanation:

pH 7: neutral

12>7

so it is basic

(if <7 than acidic)

3 0
3 years ago
A cell consists of a gold wire and a saturated calomel electrode (S.C.E.) in a 0.150 M AuNO 3 solution at 25 °C. The gold wire i
almond37 [142]

The half reaction that occurs at the Au electrode is  1.64

<u>Explanation:</u>

Half cell reaction at 'Au' electrode

We have the equation,

Au + (aq) + e-  ---> Au(s)

Given the concenration of AuNO3=0.150 M

[Au +] =0.150 m

From the equation,

Au + (aq) + e-  ---> Au(s)

Standard electric potential= Eo= 1.69 volt

Solving the problem using the Nerst equation

E cell= E0 cell - 2.303 RT/ nF  log Qc

Where,

T = 298 K

n= no of electron lost or gained

F= faraday's constant= 965000/mole

R= universal constant= 8.314 J/ K/ Mole

Substitue the values we get

E cell = 1.69 volt - 0.05 g/n log (1/0.150M)

E cell = 1.69 volt - 0.05 g/1  0.824

E cell= 1.64

The half reaction that occurs at the Au electrode is  1.64

<u />

6 0
3 years ago
2. Calculate the standard free energy change
telo118 [61]

Answer:

-36.67 KJ

Explanation:

Now, we ,must find the  E°cell as follows;

E°cell= E°cathode -  E°anode

E°cathode= -0.25 V

E°anode = -  0.44 V

E°cell= -0.25 -(-  0.44) = 0.19 V

Equation of the reaction; Ni2+ (aq) + Fe(s) → Ni(s) +Fe2+ (aq)

Hence, n=2, there were two electrons transferred.

ΔG=-nFE°cell

ΔG= -(2 * 96,500 * 0.19)

ΔG= -36670 J

ΔG= -36.67 KJ

5 0
3 years ago
10. Waves bounce back when they meet a surface. This is called...
bogdanovich [222]
When waves bounce back after meeting a surface, it is called Reflection.
7 0
3 years ago
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