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DochEvi [55]
3 years ago
7

What is the molarity of a solution in which 25g NaCl in a 2.00 L solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Paladinen [302]3 years ago
5 0

Mass of sodium :- 23 grams

Mass of Chlorine :- 35.5 grams

Mass of NaCl :- 58.5 grams

mass given :- 25 grams

moles :- 0.432 ( given mass/ ionic mass)

molarity =   \frac{moles}{vol}  \\ molarity =  \frac{0.432}{2}  \\ molarity = 0.216 \: mole{l}^{ - 1} or \: molar

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​If a bag of peas weighs 454 grams, how many peas would be in the bag?
OverLord2011 [107]

​In a bag of peas that weighs 454 grams, there are between 1261 and 4540 peas.

The average pea weighs between 0.1 and 0.36 grams.

If we take the lower value (0.1 g/pea), the number of peas in 454 g is:

454 g \times \frac{1pea}{0.1 g} = 4540pea

If we take the higher value (0.36 g/pea), the number of peas in 454 g is:

454 g \times \frac{1pea}{0.36 g} \approx  1261pea

​In a bag of peas that weighs 454 grams, there are between 1261 and 4540 peas.

You can learn more about conversion factors here: brainly.com/question/1844638

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a valid mole ratio from the balanced equation 2Fe2O3+3C yield 4Fe+3CO2
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer :

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2Fe_2O_3+3C\rightarrow 4Fe+3CO_2

From this balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of iron oxide react with the 3 moles of carbon to give 4 moles of iron and 3 moles of carbon dioxide.

Therefore, the valid mole ratio from the balanced chemical reaction is,

Fe_2O_3:C:Fe:CO_2=2:3:4:3

5 0
3 years ago
Disadvantages of Mendeleev's periodic table​
mestny [16]

Answer:

Various limitations of Mendeleev's periodic table are:-

Position of hydrogen - he couldn't assign a correct position to hydrogen as it showed properties of both alkali and halogens .

Position of isotopes - he considered that the properties of elements are a function of their atomic masses. Hence isotopes of a same element couldn't be placed.

In the d-block , elements with lower atomic number were placed before higher atomic number.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How much energy (heat) is required to convert 248 g of water from 0 oC to 154 oC? Assume that the water begins as a liquid, that
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

The total heat required is 691,026.36 J

Explanation:

Latent heat is the amount of heat that a body receives or gives to produce a phase change. It is calculated as: Q = m. L

Where Q: amount of heat, m: mass and L: latent heat

On the other hand, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or give up due to a change in temperature. Its calculation is through the expression:

Q = c * m * ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the change in temperature (Tfinal - Tinitial).

In this case, the total heat required is calculated as:

  • Q  for liquid water.  This is, raise 248 g of liquid water from O to 100 Celsius. So you calculate the sensible heat of water from temperature 0 °C to 100° C

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=4.184\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (100 -0 )C

Q=103,763.2 J

  • Q  for phase change from liquid to steam. For this, you calculate the latent heat with the heat of vaporization being 40 and being 248 g = 13.78 moles (the molar mass of water being 18 g / mol, then\frac{248 g}{18 \frac{g}{mol} } =13.78 moles )

Q= m*L

Q=13.78moles*40.79 \frac{kJ}{mol}

Q=562.0862 kJ= 562,086.2 J (being 1 kJ=1,000 J)

  • Q for temperature change from  100.0 ∘ C  to  154 ∘ C, this is, the sensible heat of steam from 100 °C to 154°C.

Q= c*m*ΔT

Q=1.99\frac{J}{g*C} *248 g* (154 - 100 )C

Q=25,176.96 J

So, total heat= 103,763.2 J + 562,086.2 J + 25,176.96 J= 691,026.36 J

<u><em>The total heat required is 691,026.36 J</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
A 20.0–milliliter sample of 0.200–molar K2CO3 so­lution is added to 30.0 milliliters of 0.400–mo­lar Ba(NO3)2 solution. Barium c
iragen [17]

Answer:

[Ba^2+] = 0.160 M

Explanation:

First, let's calculate the moles of each reactant with the following expression:

n = M * V

moles of K2CO3 = 0.02 x 0.200 = 0.004 moles

moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.03 x 0.400 = 0.012 moles

Now, let's write the equation that it's taking place. If it's neccesary, we will balance that.

Ba(NO3)2 + K2CO3 --> BaCO3 + 2KNO3

As you can see, 0.04 moles of  K2CO3 will react with only 0.004 moles of Ba(NO3) because is the limiting reactant. Therefore, you'll have a remanent of

0.012 - 0.004 = 0.008 moles of Ba(NO3)2

These moles are in total volume of 50 mL (30 + 20 = 50)

So finally, the concentration of Ba in solution will be:

[Ba] = 0.008 / 0.050 = 0.160 M

6 0
3 years ago
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