Hydrophobic in simple terms is the "fear" of water.

In chemistry, Ionic salts are technically hydrophilic as they will dissolve in water.
most fats and oils or triesters won't why?

salts are made from ions and their structure contain polar bonds Na+ and Cl-
Fats and oils tend to not have these.

Fats and oils contain many carbon covalent bonds which are non-polar which tend to make the molecule non-polar as a whole, therefore, it can't dissolve in water and is said to be hydrophobic.

Hope that heps :)
NB included a diagram to help.

7 0

3 years ago

Periodic Table: Why are group 1A elements called alkali metals?

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

The elements in Group I of the periodic table are called alkali metals. They are called alkali metals because they react with water to form alkali solutions. These metals are very reactive; hence they have to be stored under oil to protect them from corrosion by air and waterwaterwater

5 0

1 year ago

If 0. 3 moles of H2O were produced, how many moles of carbon dioxide would also have been produced?

grigory [225]

In a chemical reaction, 0. 3 moles of H2O result in the production of 0.2 moles of CO2. Chemical reactions are the means through which one group of chemical compounds are changed into another.

Chemical reactions are typically defined as changes that only affect the positions of electrons in the formation and breakage of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (i.e., no change to the elements present). These types of changes are often included in the term chemical reactions.

Number of moles Definition We utilize this enormous quantity to measure atoms. Additionally, it equals the 6.022* 10 23 atoms that make up 12 grammes of carbon-12, or atoms.

C2H6 + 7/2O2 = 2CO2 + 3H2O,

where moles(CO2)=(2*0,3)/3=0.2 mol,

and n(CO2)=(2*0,3)/3=n(H2O);

n(CO2)=n(CO2)=n(H2O).

Learn more about chemical reaction here

brainly.com/question/3461108

#SPJ4

4 0

7 months ago

Calculate the vapor pressure of a solution made by dissolving 11.1 g Ca(OH)2 in 1 102 g of water at 25 °C. Vapor pressure of pur

Levart [38]

Answer:

23.15 mmHg.

Explanation:

To solve this question you need to understand that part of Raoult's law in your Chemistry textbook. So, let us delve right into the solution of the question.

We are given parameters such as the mass of Ca(OH)2 to be = 11.1 grams, mass of solvent = 102 grams, the Vapor pressure of pure water= 23.76 mm Hg, temperature = 25°C and vapour pressure of the solution= ??.

The molar mass of Ca(OH)2= 74 g/mol.

The first thing to do is to find the number of moles of Ca(OH)2 and that of water from the formula below;

Mass/ molar mass = Number of moles.

===> Number of moles, n= 11.1/ 74.

Number of moles = 0.15 moles Ca(OH)2.

===> Number of moles, n= 102/ 18.

Number of moles, n= 5.67 moles of water.

Next, we add the two moles together to find the solvent mile fraction since vapour pressure is proportional to mole fraction.

Then;

0.15 + 5.67 = 5.82.

Therefore, 5.67/ 5.82= 0.97.

Hence the vapor pressure of a solution = 0.97 × 23.76.

vapor pressure of a solution = 23.15 mmHg.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers